专门为中国写的英语语法5.docVIP

专门为中国人写的英语语法5 【练习五十】 选择适当的代名词，如whether, which, what, who, how, when, why等填入下面句子的空格（有时会有多种正确的填法）： 1. I dont know book you bought. 2. Do you know he is from? 3. Please ask him he drinks tea or not. 4. he is thinking about is well known to all of us. 5. Let me guess old you are. 6. May I ask you are so sad? 7. I dont know he is. 8. Do you know house this is? 9. This is not I want. 10. I dont care you want to say. 11§2 以that开始的名词子句 现在我们先试着翻译以下的句子： 地球是圆的是众所周知的事。 一种直接了当的翻译是： ＊The earth is round is known to everyone. 遗憾的是，以上的句子是不对，我们必须加一个that到名词子句里去，以下的翻译是正确的： That the earth is round is known to everyone. 我们再来翻译一个中文句子： 我要求他一定要用功念书。 直接了当的翻译可能像下面的： ＊I demand he must work hard. 这是错的，我们应该加一个that在这个名词子句的前面。以下的翻译才是正确的： I demand that he must work hard. 虽然我们常看到这种that被省略的情形，我们仍希望大家知道，为保险起见，最好不要省掉that。以下是一些例子： That the sun rises from the west is wrong.（太阳从西方升起是错的） That a lot of Jews were killed during the Second World War is now a historical fact. （大批犹太人在第二次大战中被杀是历史上的事实） I didnt know that he is such a diligent student.（我不知道他是如此勤快的学生） I demand that you go away.（我要求你离开） I suggest that you go swimming every morning.（我建议你每天早上游泳） That we should all respect our parents should be taught to our kids. （我们该教孩子们尊敬父母） I dont think that he is a good athlete.（我不认为他是一个好运动员） Do you think that she is a good actress?（你认为她是一个好的演员吗？） That he can speak good English helps him.（他能说很好的文，这点对他很有帮助） I propose that we get married.（我建议我们结婚） Let us always remember that there are a lot of poor people in the world. （我们永远记住世界上有很多穷人） Never forget that we should always love one another.（不要忘记我们应该互相友爱） I am surprised to find out that he is a Catholic.（我很惊讶地发现他是个天主教徒） That we lost the game made all of us frustrated.（我们输了，这件事令我们大感沮丧） I can hardly believe that his English is so good.（我不能相信他的英文如此之好） 【练习五十一】 请将that加到以下句子去： 1.＊I told you you must leave. 2.＊I am glad you are here now. 3.