亚马逊丛林.pptxVIP

Amazon Rainforest亚马逊雨林MapThe Amazon rainforest Amazon Rain Forest is located in the Amazon basin of South America, covers an area of 700 square kilometers.Forests across eight countries: Brazil (60% of the forest area), Colombia, Peru, venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Guyana and suriname, occupied half of the worlds forest area, forest area of 20%, is the worlds largest and most species of tropical rainforest.The amazon rainforest dubbed the lungs of the earth.Reasons for the form of forest1. Located near the equator, at the age of the equatorial depression belt control, more rain.2. The amazon plain is closed, the north is Guyana plateau, plateau is in southern Brazil, the west is the andes, water concentration.3. Brazil current warming humidification.4. The southeast trade winds bring water from the Atlantic ocean.wide variety of plantsand animals, dense woods The grand sightThe animalsThe primitive manThe destruction in recent years Due to improper development and protection, serious destruction of the amazon rainforest in Brazil are, tropical rainforest is at an alarming rate decreases, the forest coverage rate has been reduced from 80% to 80%, so that damage to animal and plant resources, soil erosion, rainstorm, drought, desertification and a series of environmental problems.Environmental problems洪水泛滥Deforestation气候转变Climate change干旱影响Drought折叠全球暖化fold to global warming森林砍伐The floodTo protect to given help