[中学联盟]江苏省常州市溧阳市周城初级中学牛津译林版八年级英语上册课件 Unit 7 Seasons grammar.pptVIP

1.我们要特别注意:look ; smell ; taste 等词既可作系动词,也可作实义动词. 作系动词时后跟形容词做表语,作实义动词时则用副词来修饰这些动词. 2. 系动词不用于进行时 3.几乎所有的连系动词都能跟形容词作表语,但不能跟副词. 1. We have four seasons. S + V + O 2. They are quite different. S + V + P 3. Spring is warm and sunny. S + V + P 4. We fly kites. S + V + O We can change the structure S+V+IO+DO with to. [来源:Zxxk.Com] e.g. Hobo gave Eddie some ice cream. Hobo gave some ice cream to Eddie. We can change the structure S+V+IO+DO with for. e.g. Hobo built Eddie a tent. Hobo built a tent for Eddie. * * * * * clouds n. 云 [来源:学_科_网] kick the football vt. 踢 cough vi. 咳嗽 fever n. 发烧 1. I _____ reading. 2. Li Hua ____ my favourite football star. 3. He _____ young. 4. The temperature ______. 5. I _____ him a meal. 6. I _____ autumn. 7. Summer ____ so hot. 8. The days of spring ___ windy and bright. 9. Then autumn leaves _____ brown. love is looks gave like is are turn drops verbs 1. I like autumn. 2. Summer is so hot. 3. The days of spring are windy and bright. 4. Then autumn leaves turn brown. 5. The temperature drops. Can you find the verbs in the sentences like is are turn drops vt. 及物动词 linking v. 系动词 vi. 不及物动词 1.表示状态的连系动词有: be ; appear ; seem ; keep ; stay 等 2.表示感觉的连系动词有: look ; feel ; smell ; sound ; taste 等 3. 表示转变的连系动词有:become ; get ; go ; grow ; turn 等 You should listen carefully. You should listen to the teacher carefully. 1.不及物动词后面不能直接加宾语，如果要加宾语必须在动词后 加上相应的介词； We clean the blackboard every day. 2.及物动词后面能直接加宾语； Her face turns red. I am a social worker. 3.系动词后加形容词或名词短语。 Rules: e.g. The temperature drops. 1. Subject (S) + verb (V) 主语 动词 The birds are flying. V V S S The birds look beautiful. 2. Subject + linking verb + Predicative S + V + P 主语 系动词 表语 e.g. Autumn leaves turn brown. S S V V P P Lily is feeding a bird. 3. Subject + verb + Direct Object (sth.) S + V + DO 主语 动词