【中考精英总复习】2017中考精英英语（四川地区）课件_第二轮　中考题型全接触 中考题型四　词汇运用 （共26张PPT）.pptVIP

英语 中考题型四　词汇运用 四川专用 根据汉语写单词完成句子。 1．Women’s Day is on March the ________(八)． 2．David is always confident enough to make a __________(演讲) in front of many people. 3．Im _________(骄傲) to help people see again. 4．We have read some interesting books ________(最近)． 5．My uncle _________(饲养)many cows on his farm. eight speech proud recently feeds 1．词汇是学习英语的基础，也是中考的高频考点之一。近几年来，许多省市的中考英语都非常重视考生在具体语境中运用词汇能力的考查，词汇部分在历年中考题中约占总分值的5%～10%。 2．命题特点：主要考查一些高频词汇(如名词、动词、形容词等)；考查各类词形变化；考查六种时态的正确运用。 3．考查题型：根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词；根据句意及首字母提示写出正确单词；用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空；用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 4．预计2017年中考将会加大对各类词汇的灵活运用及单词拼写能力的考查。 (一)根据汉语提示拼写单词 1．做此类题目首先要正确写出所给汉语提示所对应的英语词汇。 2．若有两个以上的词汇符合所给的汉语意思，则要根据具体语境及固定搭配形式进行取舍。 3．然后从语法角度确定英语词汇的适当形式。若填写的是名词，就要注意用名词的单数还是复数；若填写的是形容词、副词，就要注意是否需要用比较级和最高级的形式；如果是动词，就要注意它们的时态、语态等。 1．Everest is a natural ________(奇迹)．Many people expect to explore it. 2．There are three months in spring，including March，April and ________(五月)． 3．With the development of science and technology，more and more ________(机器人)are used in factories. 4．Drinking tea is a ________(传统的) custom in China. 5．Most drivers in Suqian are ________(礼貌的) enough to let people walk across the street first. 【答案】 1．wonder　【解析】由句中a natural可知后跟可数名词单数形式，即wonder。 2．May　【解析】该题考查月份的名词，故M应大写。 3．robots　【解析】机器人为robot，但more决定了后面的可数名词必须为复数形式。 4．traditional　【解析】由a和custom可知中间应填一形容词traditional。 5．polite　【解析】题意为许多司机够有礼貌让行人先过马路，be动词后跟形容词，故填polite。 1．Mary has developed a new way of life by getting close to __________(自然)． 2．Frank，take off your _______(湿的)jacket so you dont catch a cold. 3．This Chinese painting is the greatest work of ______(艺术)I have ever seen. 4．The little girl _________(亲吻)her mum good night before she goes to bed. 5．Im _______(确信的)that our dream will come true through our efforts. nature wet art kisses sure (二)根据首字母提示拼写单词 1．读懂句意，确定单词。所缺的单词一定是句中的关键词，一般多为名词或动词等实词。 2．瞻前顾后，确定形式。 3．检查所填单词的形式以及语法结构是否正确。 1．If you are interested in something，it will be easy for you to pay a________ to it for a long time. 2．In Hubei Province，the temper