仁爱版九年级英语上册课件_Unit 2 Topic 1 Pollution has caused too many problems. （共75张PPT）.pptVIP

1 The flowers and grass have gone. 花儿和草都消失啦。 go 在此处为不及物动词，意为“不复存在，不见了，丢失，失窃”。e.g. My new bike has gone. I can’t find it. 我的新自行车不见了，我找不到它了。 2 Look , there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the stream. 看，有几个化学工厂正把废水排入河流中呢。 a. There be + sth. /sb. doing sth.为固定句型，意为“有某人或某物正在做某事”。 e.g. Look! There is a little girl crying in the street． 瞧！有个小女孩正在街上哭。 b. pour ... into把……倒入。 e.g. Please pour the sugar into a cup.请把糖倒入杯里。 c. waste adj. 废弃的，无用的，丢弃的。 n. 浪费，废弃物 e.g. a waste of time 浪费时间。 v. 浪费 e.g. waste one’s words 白费口舌。 ( )1.—How long _____ you _____ here? —Since I came here five years ago. A.have, studied B.did, live C.do, stay D.were, swimming ( )2. —Don’t eat too much candy, for it’s_____ your teeth. —Oh,I get it.Thank you. A.harm to B.good for C.badly to D.harmful to ( )3.There is _____ pollution in the world. We must stop it. A.much too B.too much C.many too D.too many 1 breathe v.意为“呼吸”，名词是breath，注意不同词性时单词的拼写。 e.g. We breathe fresh air． 我们呼吸新鲜的空气。 You can see your breath on a very cold day. 你可以在寒冷的天看到你的呼吸。 breathe in breathe out hold one’s breath 吸入， 呼出， 屏住呼吸， take a (deep) breath (深深地)吸一口气。 2 produce v.在此意为“产生，造成，引起”, 表示结果。 注意：produce一般侧重工业生产，农业产品，也包括创造脑力劳动产品，而make含义很广,没有具体限制生产何种产品。 The writer produces a new novel every year. 这位作家每年写一本新小说。 A hen produces eggs. 母鸡产蛋。 Toms mother is making a cake for him. 汤姆的妈妈在为他做蛋糕。 3 in a bad mood 意为 “心情差”； in a good mood 意为 “心情好”。 e.g. He is in a bad mood today. 他今天心情差。 4 can’t bear sth./doing sth.意为“不能容忍某事/做某事。” e.g. I can’t bear the pain. 我受不了这疼痛。 I can’t bear staying up so late. 这么晚不睡觉我受不了。 5 hope v.希望。hope +从句 e.g.I hope(that) you can come, because you are important to me. 我希望你能来，因为你对我来说很重要。 hope to do sth. 希望做某事。 e.g. I hope to see you at the party. 我希望在聚会上见到你。 n. 希望。e.g. Jony failed in the competition, but he never gave up his hope. 乔尼比赛输了，但他从不放弃希望。 注：wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事，但不能说hope sb. to do sth. be harmful to sb./sth. 对某人或某物有害。