初三英语上(北师大版)Unit 2 Life in the future 知识点总结.docxVIP

初三英语上册（北师大版）Unit 2 Life in the future?知识点总结一、重点词汇? hand ?·?基本用法? 1. n. 手? 2. v.交给（过去式：handed ?过去分词：handed? 现在分词：handing ?第三人称单数：hands）? He handed me a key last night.? ?昨晚他交给我一把钥匙。·?知识拓展--相关短语? 1. hand in 交来，交上去（给老师或上级）? You are supposed to hand in your homework today.? 你应该今天交作业。? 2. hands up 举手，举起手来? Hands up, those who know the answer.? 知道答案的请举手。? 3. hand on 传递给另一个人? Please hand on the magazine to your friends.? 请把这本杂志传给你的朋友看。? 4. hand out 散发，分发? The teacher handed out the examination papers.?? 老师分发试卷。? 5. at hand 在手边（随时可用）? I always keep a dictionary (ready) at hand.? 我经常把字典放在手边。? in the future ?· 原文再现? In the future, we will travel in flying cars.? 未来，我们乘坐会飞的汽车旅行。·?基本用法? in the future意为“在将来，在未来”，常与一般将来时连用。? What do you want to be in the future?? 你以后想做什么？? stay ?·?原文再现? However, some things will stay the same.? 但是，有些事情是不变的。·?基本用法? 1. 实义动词，意为：停留? I usually stay at home on weekends.? 我通常周末呆在家。? 2. 在本句话中 stay 为系动词，后面可接形容词、名词。? Nothing stays the same for long.? 什么都不会一成不变。? The lecture is on how to stay healthy.? 讲座的话题是如何保持健康。·?知识拓展--相关单词? 类似的系动词：look, feel, taste, smell, seem, sound等。? They looked worried today.? 他们今天看起来很着急。? The cakes taste good.? 蛋糕尝起来很好吃。? She felt tired.? 她感觉累了。? Her face turned red when she heard it.? 当她听到这时，她的脸变红了。? Her voice sounded quite sweet.? 她的声音听起来很甜。? be different from ?·?原文再现? How will life be different from now?? 生活将与现在有哪些不同呢？·?基本用法? be different from 表示：与…不同。? The worker of today is different from the worker of yesterday.??如今的工人和以往的不同了。·?知识拓展--反义词? be different from的反义词为：the same as，意为：与…一样? Driving a boat is not the same as driving a car.? 驾船和开车不是一回事。? press ?·?基本用法? 1. n. 压，压力，印刷? He?felt?the?press?of?modern?life.???他感觉到现代生活的压力。??2. v. 压（过去式：pressed ?过去分词：pressed?现在分词：pressing ?第三人称单数：presses）? He pressed a button and the door closed.??他按了一个按钮，然后门就关上了。? smell ?·?原文再现? These web pages will the five senses: sight, tough, smell, taste, and hearing.? 这些网页将有五种感觉：视觉，触觉，嗅觉，味觉，听觉。·?基本用法??1. n.嗅觉The smell of the dog is very sensitive.? 狗的嗅觉