初三英语上(外研版)Module 6 Problems 知识点总结.docxVIP

-- 中国首家承诺学习效果的在线教育公司 初三英语上册（外研版）Module 6 Problems?知识点总结 一、重点词汇 ? ?guitar ? ·???原文再现 ? Tony is spending too much time playing the guitar, and he may fail his exams. ? 托尼花了太多时间弹吉他，他这次考试不合格。 ·???基本用法 ? guitar ?n. 吉他，play the guitar意为“弹吉他”，在西洋乐器如violin小提琴，piano钢琴，flute长笛， ??cello大提琴，guitar吉他等前面都要用定冠词。在球类或棋类前不用定冠词，如： ? play golf 打高尔夫球 play cricket 打板球 play hockey打曲棍球 play volleyball 打排球 play badminton? ? 打羽毛球 ? play table tennis 打乒乓球 ? play baseball 打棒球 ? play chess下棋。 ? ?fail ? ·???原文再现 ? Tony is spending too much time playing the guitar, and he may fail his exams. ? 托尼花了太多时间弹吉他，他这次考试不合格。 ·???基本用法 ? 1. fail ?vt. 未能及格；未能达到，其后可以直接跟宾语，fail his exams意为“考试不及格”。 （过去式：failed ?过去分词：failed ?现在分词：failing 第三人称单数：fails） ? George failed history last semester. ? 乔治上学期历史考试不及格。 ? 2. fail ?vi. 失败；不及格，fail in (doing) sth.意为“做某事失败”。如： ??She failed in the examination. ? 她这次考试不及格。 ??She failed in finishing the work on time. ? 她未能按时完成工作。 ·???知识拓展--相关句型结构 ??fail to do sth. 失败/不能/忘记做某事。如 ? He did very well, but failed to break the record. ? 他做得很出色，但未破纪录。 ? ?exam ? ·???原文再现 ? Tony is spending too much time playing the guitar, and he may fail his exams. ? 托尼花了太多时间弹吉他，他这次考试不合格。 ·???基本用法 ? exam ?n. 考试。如： ? She was really happy after the exam. ? 考完试后，她真的很高兴。 ·???知识拓展--相关短语 ? have an exam 考试 ? take an exam 参加考试 ? ?deal ? ·???原文再现 ? …although they have made a deal with him before. ? …尽管他们与他之前已经达成协议。 ·???基本用法 ? deal ?n. 协议，make a deal with sb.意为“与某人达成协议”。如： ? I’ll try to make a deal with him. ? 我试着和他达成协议。 ·???知识拓展--相关单词 ? deal ?v. 应付；处理；交易，deal with意为“应付；处理”。 （过去式：dealt ?过去分词：dealt ?现在分词：dealing 第三人称单数：deals）? ? If the worst comes to the worst, we can always deal with it. ??事情再糟，我们总可以应付。 ? ?habit ? ·???原文再现 ? I want you to get into the habit of doing your homework as soon as you come home from school. ? 我想让你养成一放学回家就做家庭作业的习惯。 ·???基本用法 ??habit ?n. 习惯，get into the habit of…意为“养成……的习惯”，相当于form/develop the habit of。如： ? He gets into the habit of reading English in the morning. ??他养成了早上读英语的习惯。 ·???知识拓展-