直接引语转间接引语(一).pptVIP

Review 1. 直接引语和间接引语的概念。 2. 直接引语和间接引语之间如何 相互转换。 3. 注意人称、时态、指示代词、时 间状语、地点状语和动词的变化。 Direct Speech and Indirect Speech (I): statements and questions To understand the definitions and the functions of direct speech and reported speech To learn the differences between direct speech and reported speech To learn the methods to change direct speech into reported speech in different tenses and sentence structures To learn how to use reported speech in statements and questions Watch and Observe Pay attention to the underlined sentences and the circled words. Compare Compare Study another example situation 直接引语 间接引语 1.What’re the definitions and the functions of direct speech and reported speech? 2.What’re the differences between direct speech and reported speech? 3.How to change direct speech into reported speech? 4.How to use reported speech? The definitions of direct speech and reported speech: 一字不改地引述别人的话，叫________; 说话人用自己的话转述别人的话，叫 _______。 直接引语通常都用_________括起来， 间接引语在多数情况下都构成一个 ________。 The definitions of direct speech and reported speech: 一字不改地引述别人的话，叫直接引语; 说话人用自己的话转述别人的话，叫 间接引语。 直接引语通常都用引号 ‘ ’括起来， 间接引语在多数情况下都构成一个 宾语从句。 What’re the differences between direct speech and indirect speech? Differences direct speech indirect speech ◆To report what exactly has been said ◆The words usually appear in quotation marks ◆To report what has been said without using the exact words ◆No quotation marks How to change direct speech into indirect speech? Group Discussion How to change direct speech into indirect speech? Change what has been said to an object clause or an infinitive phrase; b. Change personal pronouns; c. Change tenses; d. Change adverbials of time and place; e. Other cases. Change what has been said to an object clause or an infinitive phrase 1.He said, ‘I’m used to such embarrassing comments.’ 2.‘We must not give up in the face of pressure!’ she said. Change what has