八年级英语期中复习人教新目标版知识精讲.docVIP

初二英语期中复习人教新目标版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： 期中复习 本讲我们将对所学的五个单元进行归纳与复习。重点是词组、句型及语法，并通过练习巩固这些知识。 二. 重点、难点： 1. 原句：There will be fewer cars. There will be less pollution. 汽车将会更少。 污染将会更少。 句型：（1）There will be ＋名词，意为“将会有……”，这里的will相当于be going to，即：There is/are going to be… （2）few, a few, fewer 修饰可数名词的复数； little, a little, less 修饰不可数名词。 典型例题：（1）There __________a movie tonight. A. will have B. is having C. is going to be D. has （2）Will there __________ more people in 100 years? A. have B. has C. be D. is （3）There is __________ coffee left, but __________ people want to drink it. A. few/ little B. little/ a few C. a little /few D. little/ few （4）If you want to keep fit, you have to eat ________ meat and take ________ exercise. A. more/ less B. less/ more C. fewer /more D. little /more 2. 原句：I think she will be a doctor. 句型：I think ＋（that）宾语从句 典型例题：（1）I think he will get better soon. （变为否定句） I __________ think he __________ get better soon. 知识链接：I think ＋宾语从句，常用来表达自己的观点，意思是“我认为……”，变为否定句时，否定词应前移到think之前，即I don’t think ＋宾语从句。类似think的词还有believe（相信），guess（猜）等。 3. 原句：What do you think Sally will be in five years? 句型：疑问词＋do you think（插入语）＋主语＋谓语？ 典型例题：（1）__________ do you think Sally will come here? －By bike. A. What B. Where C. How D. When （2）When do you think __________? A. will they leave B. they will leave C. did they leave D. they did leave 4. 原句：… predicted that no one would want to see actors talk. 句型：see sb. do sth. 典型例题：（1）Do you often see him __________ basketball? A. plays B. to play C. playing D. play （2）Last week I saw them __________ fishing. A. went B. to go C. going D. go 知识链接：see sb. do sth. 表示“看见某人做（过）某事”。动词see, watch, hear等接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，表示已经发生或经常发生的动作。 5. 原句：Maybe you should buy some new clothes. 句型：You should/ could do sth. 应该 可以 知识链接：情态动词should, could 没有人称和数的变化，后接动词原形。 should 意为“应该”，could意为“可以”，用来向别人提