语用学第三章.pptVIP

Indirect Speech Act Revision: Speech Act Classification Indirect Speech Act Use of Indirectness Speech Acts 1. locutionary act 言内行为 2. illocutionary act 言外行为 3. Perlocutionary act 言后行为 1. Locutionary act the basic act of utterance, or producing a meaningful linguistic expression Eg. I’ve just made some coffee. 2.Illocutionary act an act performed via the communicative force of an utterance, such as to make a statement, an offer, an explanation, or for some other communicative purpose (known as illocutionary force) 3. Perlocutionary act sth. uttered on the assumption that the h