试论公路桥梁监理工程中存在的问题及对策.docVIP

试论公路桥梁监理工程中存在的问题及对策 摘要：我国国民经济水平在近年来不断提高，它也带动了城市基础设施建设的进步。公路桥梁作为我国公路交通中最为重要的基础设施之一，其对于交通发展的影响不言而喻。在我国，公路桥梁是使用最为广泛的基础设施，但是目前公路桥梁依然存在着若干问题，这与公路桥梁的监理工程质量有关。本文将就监理工程中如何控制公路桥梁工程施工和验收阶段的质量进行分析，对可能出现的问题给出了应对对策。 【关键词】公路桥梁；监理工程；现场监理 一、公路监理工程 公路监理制度在80年代后得到了世界范围内各个国家的普遍认可和广泛普及。一些发展中国家为了加速本国的基础建设，开始借鉴发达国家先进的监理制度和监理技术，结合本国的实际情况建立了社会监理机构，对所有的工程项目实行监理。而世界银行和各大洲的重要国际金融机构，也将监理技术全盘移植到金融界，为建立完整的贷款机制而运用。进入90年代后期，监理制度逐渐成为了世界各个工程建设领域所必须遵循的制度。 二战以后，美国和德国、法国、日本等国提出了PM（Project Management）4356218公里104438公里 One hundred party knowledgeThe current and future periods, the development of the party staffs work principle is: adhere to the standards, and ensure the quality, improve the structure, Shen heavy development. this is according to the temporary task and team members, facing the party, and the experience of the development of party work since the founding of new China, put forward the basic lessons. The meaning of this policy is to show the party members must strictly adhere to the provisions of the constitution of the party standard, and ensure the quality of new party members, and should help to gradually improve the structure by team members, all to improve the quality of Party members, improve the fighting capacity of the party, strengthen the party in the whole society and influence cohesion.The development of party work sixteen words policy, is an organic whole of dialectical unity, to fully understand and grasp the Kennedy. Adhere to the standard refers to the development of Party members must strictly adhere to the provisions of the constitution of the Party member standard, not lower standards or other standards. Quality assurance, is to correctly handle the number of fingers with the quality of work, relationships, need and possibility, put quality first. Improve structure, refers to the development of new party members to pay attention to reasonable structure, gradually improve the structure and distribution of Party members of the team, and to better play the role. The par