Stressandcrackingofwelding01焊接应力与裂纹方案.pptVIP

What is stresses of welding Definition:The internal stress generated by welding Classification: 焊接瞬时应力 transient?welding?stress 焊接残余应力 welding?residual?stress What is welding deformation Definition:The size change of the welding part, which is caused by welding Classification: 弹性变形 Elastic deformation 塑性变形 Plastic? deformation The root cause of welding stress and deformation 根本原因——焊接过程的加热(heat)和冷却(cooling)受到周围冷金属的拘束(constrain)，不能自由膨胀(expansion)和收缩(contraction)。 non-uniform temperature field volume of different organization EXAMPLE EXAMPLE New word in text strain compression Elastic defo