七年级英语下册Module 4 Garden city and its neighbors Unit 2 Santa Claus is coming to town沈阳牛津版(一).docVIP

初一英语Module 4 Garden city and its neighbors Unit 2 Santa Claus is coming to town沈阳牛津版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Module 4 Garden city and its neighbors Unit 2 Santa Claus is coming to town (一)课标单词 (二)重点短语 (三)重要句型 (四)频率副词的用法 (五)介词since与for的用法 二. 知识总结与归纳 (一)课标单词 1. patient 2. friendly 3. honest 4. message 5. radio 6. beautifully 7. interview 8. hardworking 9. popular 10. since 11. meal 12. song 13. busy 14. believe 15. holiday 16. Christmas 17. exchange 18. goose 19. picture 20. nearly 21. dish 22. choose 23. circle 24. voice 25. word 26. paper 27. pull (二)重点短语 1. hang up 2. be busy doing 3. 2000 years ago 4. be good at 5. look for 6. be born (三)重要句型 1. We are looking for someone who cares for others. 我们正在寻找关心别人的人。 Someone is in the classroom. Someone cleans the streets every day. 2. People have eaten turkey at Christmas since 1650. since prep. “自从……”后接表示时间点的短语，句子用现在完成时。 He has lived here since 1990. 3. Millions of people believe that Jesus was born about two thousand years ago on Christmas Day. (1) hundred, thousand, million前有具体数字时，不加s。 three million readers (2) hundreds / thousands/ millions of 4. We’ve mixed up the pictures. mix up 混合 I always get the phone numbers mixed up. (四)频率副词的用法 ★always always 意为“总是”，与进行时态连用时，可以表示赞扬，也可以表示讨厌等感情色彩。 （1）I shall always remember my first day at school. 我将永远记住我上学的第一天。 （2）He is always smoking. 他总是抽烟。 ★usually usually可以指通常的动作，但是侧重已经形成的习惯，它是从已经形成的角度来说明动作。 （1）I usually do some shopping with my parents on Sundays. 我经常在星期天和我的父母一起去买东西。 （2）He usually goes to school by bike. 他通常骑自行车上学。 ★often often是指经常性的动作，意思为“常常, 经常”。 （1）Children don’t often do homework. 孩子们经常不写作业。 （2）He is often late for school. 他经常上学迟到。 ★sometimes sometimes意思为“有时，不时”，表示次数较少（低于often所表达的次数），常常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用。 （1）Sometimes he goes to work by bike, and sometimes he goes by bus. 有时候他骑自行车上班，有时候他乘公共汽车上班。 （2）Sometimes I helped my parents in the house. 有时候我帮助父母做家务。 ★hardly hardly意思为“难得, 几乎从来不”，它所表示的次数非常少。 （1）He hardly drinks. 他几乎不喝酒。 （2）She hardly plays cards.