胰腺癌化疗后吃什么.docVIP

胰腺癌化疗后吃什么好 胰腺癌化疗化疗会产生一定的毒副作用，所以化疗后的饮食也显得尤为重要，关系到病人的恢复以及以后的治疗。 胰腺癌化疗的副作用有： 1、消化障碍：食欲下降、饮食量减少、恶心、呕吐、腹胀、腹痛、腹泻或便秘等。因此需要高热量、高蛋白、高维生素易消化食物，反应严重者，给予清淡饮食。 2、心脏毒性：部分化疗药物可产生心脏毒性，损害心肌细胞，患者出现心慌、心悸、胸闷、心前区不适、气短等症状，甚至出现心力衰竭。 3、免疫功能下降：化疗药物可损害患者的免疫系统，导致免疫功能缺陷或下降。免疫功能指标如E-玫瑰结试验、CH50、C3补体、T细胞亚群，NK细胞活性、白介素II…等，在化疗后均可不同程度地较化疗前下降。大部分抗肿瘤化疗药物有免疫抑制作用。 4、骨髓抑制：大多数化疗药物均可引起骨髓抑制，表现为白细胞和血小板下降，甚者红细胞、血色素下降等。 5、肾脏毒性：有些化疗药大剂量可引起肾功能损害而出现腰痛、肾脏不适等。 6、膀胱炎：异环磷酰胺、斑蝥素、喜树碱等可使病人出现小腹不适或胀痛、血尿等一系列药物性膀胱炎症状。 7、神经系统毒性：主要是指化疗药物对周围末梢神经产生损害作用，患者可出现肢端麻木，肢端感觉迟钝等。 8、静脉炎：绝大多数化疗药物的给药途径是静脉滴注，可引起不同程度的静脉炎，病变的血管颜色变成暗红色或暗黄色，局部疼痛，触之呈条索状。严重者可导致栓塞性静脉炎，发生血流受阻。 胰腺癌化疗后的饮食：　 and work. Many classes established the duty monitor system, let every students have class member services and for the class the opportunity to work, this is not a fixed position of the monitor system of rotation, which not only can let the monitor on duty in a days work for class service work, also can let students know more of the solution in the class, every student can learn. And the class cadre conference held regularly. Pay attention to class and major incidents in the recent, Concerned about the class need to help students and make the class committee work plan and the new division.A good class of 4..Each class in the formulation of the goal, the class of the Convention at the same time, pay more attention to the class a good class construction work class. The class construction is the pillar industry of class education work, to perform the correct public opinion guide guide, schools, teachers education intent can be more smoothly issued, strict execution. Discipline, clean environment, learning atmosphere, most students with emotional attachment and collective identity, and consciously safeguard the collective honor and so on. We must first establish a collective concept, the formation of we are the best, and I win glory for the class collective concept, then do the selection of class cadres Appointment work. Finally,