2014届高考英语提分精练题10.docVIP

Ⅰ.多项选择 1．He could have finished it on schedule，but __________ he fell behind. A．somehow　　　　　　　B．anyhow C．otherwise D．meanwhile 解析：选A。考查副词辨析。句意：他原本能按预定时间做完这件事的，但不知怎么地却落后了。somehow意为“以某种方式(或方法)，不知怎么地”。anyhow无论如何，即使如此；otherwise否则，要不然；meanwhile其间，同时。 2． __________ what happens in the outside world，fill your inside world with peace，love，and joy. A．Instead of B．In addition to C．Regardless of D．According to[来源:学科网ZXXK] 解析：选C。考查介词短语辨析。句意：不管外边的世界发生什么，用平静、爱和快乐填充你的内心世界。regardless of意为“不管，不顾”。instead of代替，而不是；in addition to除……之外(还有)；according to根据……，按照。 3．Vegetables and meats are __________ and mixed in various ways into some dishes to serve the guests. A．cut in B．cut up C．cut down D．cut off 解析：选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意：蔬菜和肉类通常会被切碎然后通过多种方法加入到一些菜肴中来招待客人。cut up意为“切碎”。cut in插话，夹进来；cut down砍倒，削减；cut off切断，隔绝，使电话中断。 4．The company is making efforts to encourage its workforce to make the switch to __________ means of transportation，such as carpooling or biking to reduce air pollution.[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K] A．alternative B．immediate C．primitive D．systematic[来源:学科网] 解析：选A。考查形容词辨析。句意：那家公司正努力鼓励员工使用其他的交通方式，如拼车或骑自行车来减少空气污染。alternative意为“供选择的，其他的”。immediate立即的，即刻的；primitive原始的，简陋的，远古的；systematic有系统的，有计划的，有条理的。 5．—I am __________ endless examinations. —Cheer up，David.Keep on until the college entrance examination ends. A．caught up with B．come up with C．fed up with D．put up with 解析：选C。考查短语动词辨析。句意：“我厌烦了无休止的考试。”“振作起来，David。坚持到高考结束。”be fed up with意为“厌倦，受够了，饱受”。catch up with赶上；come up with提出(想法、办法等)；put up with忍受，容忍。 6．The company’s profit fell __________ in the first three months in 2009 because of the global financial problem. A．automatically B．narrowly C．roughly D．sharply 解析：选D。句意：由于受全球金融危机的影响，该公司2009年前三个月的利润急剧下降。sharply急剧地，剧烈地。 7．(2010年哈三中四校联考)The residents in the neighborhood all __________ the government’s decision to close the small dye factory. A．deleted B．identified C．interrupted D．applauded 解析：选D。句意：临近的居民都拍手称赞政府关于关闭这个印染工厂的决定。delete“删除”；identify“识别”；interrupt“打断”；applaud“赞赏”。 8．These days t