从语步分析角度看中英求职信之间的异同.docVIP

从语步分析角度看中英求职信之间的异同 　　作者简介：于晓强，男， 内蒙古赤峰，重庆大学外国语学院2012级硕士研究生， 外国语言学及应用语言学， 计算语言学方向。 　　摘要：本文首先介绍Bhatia求职信体裁结构语步，旨在通过Bhatia的语步对几篇取自网络的中英求职信进行语步分析，发现中英求职信语步的异同。 　　关键词：求职信;语步;异同 　　1.Bhatia认为，求职信的主要功能是为求职者在其所求工作过程中强调并介绍相关资格及其经验。1989年Bhatia得出：“求职信与销售推广信紧密相关，因为两者本质上都是在说服目标对象，并且两者有共同的交际目的，使用相同的媒介并且运用相同的形式。”因此，他认为求职信也可以运用语步分析的方法进行分析研究，以下便是Bhatia（1993）的求职信体裁结构7个语步：1确定任职凭证2介绍候选人身份 ：2-a提供候选人身份 2-b候选人身份的必要细节 2-c标明候选人身份的价值3提出激励对方接受申请的条件 4内附文档 5使用压力的策略 6索求回音 7礼貌收尾 　　2.英文求职信语步分析 　　文章： 　　Dear Mr. Clark： 　　（1）This is in response to your recent advertisement on the company web site for the 　　Senior Programmer Analyst.[语步1]（2）I would like to apply for this position with your agency.[语步2-a]（3）The opportunity presented in this listing is very appealing， and I believe that my strong technical experience and education will make me a very competitive candidate for this position.[语步1] 　　（4）The key strengths that I possess for success in this position include but are not 　　limited to the following： 　　I have successfully designed， developed， and supported live use applications 　　I am a self-starter 　　Eager to learn new things 　　Strive for continued excellence 　　Provide exceptional contributions to customer service for all customers[语步2-b]（5）With a MS degree in Information Systems Management[语步1] 　　I have a full understanding of the full life cycle of a software development project.[语步2-c] 　　（6）I also have experience in learning and excelling at new technologies as needed. 　　（7）My experience includes but is not limited to： 　　Customer service and support 　　Programming both new applications and maintenance work 　　Problem isolation and analysis 　　Software quality testing 　　Application and requirement analysis 　　Process improvement and documentation[语步3] 　　（8）Please see my resume for additional information on my experience.[语步4]I can be reached anytime via my cell phone.（9）I look forward to speaking with you about this employment opportunity.[语步6]（10）Thank you for your t