第6章 软件项目计划72011.pptVIP

Case Study 死亡之旅 ——网吧连锁经营管理系统 Case Study 案例 Definition of Impossible Mission 如果利用无偏见、客观的风险评估（包括对技术、个人、合法性、政治等各方面因素的风险评估）方法发现评估结果中项目失败的概率大于50%，这就是一个死亡之旅类型的项目。 案例 Case Study * 第七讲 Software Project Management 软件项目计划 软件项目计划 Software Project Planning Introduction Input： 商业计划 市场计划 需求说明书 Output： 软件项目计划 Levels of Planning Process Software Project Planning Market Plan Business Plan Development Plan Quality Plan Test Plan Project Management 软件项目计划 Software Project Planning Determine definition of product e.g. functionality,complexity,other characteristics Allocate resources, Monitor and Track Results Steps: Estimate: cost,effort,team organization,market value,customer needs,quality targets Schedule: start/completion dates for each phase Planning: buy or build, risk management,statement of work, test plan Track/Measurement: meet schedule, cost and quality targets,follow up dependencies etc. Development Process 软件项目计划 Software Project Planning Integrated Development Process Investment Review Board(IRB) Understand The Marketplace Perform Marketplace assessment Perform Market segmentation Develop business strategies and plans Align Optimize business plans across Business units (segments) Manage Market Segment assess performance Development Planning Process Integrated Portfolio Management Team(IPMT) IPMT Sponsor Concept phase Plan phase C O T R A C T Develop phase Qualify phase Launch phase Support phase Project Development Team(PDT) Market Planning Process Concept DCP Plan DCP Design Confirmation DCP Availability DCP Lifecycle DCP 软件项目计划 Development Phase Software Project Planning Project Management Business Management Concept Plan Development Quality Launch Support 软件项目计划 Quality Plan Software Project Planning Define quality level of product e.g. functionality,complexity,other characteristics Establish acceptance criteria and benchmarks Steps: Validate conformance to business requirements Schedule periodic reviews with developm