新概念英语句型总结(部分).docxVIP

句型总结表示‘某物’是‘某人的’的句型。某物+be动词+某人的+物名（=某物+物名+be +某人的）注意；这里的‘某物’一般是指示代词（this，that，these，those）、名称代词（It，they）以及here等。‘某人的’可以是形物代（my, your, his, her, their, our，）、某人加-s 。物名的位置可以在be的前面，也可以放在句末。当上下文都比较清楚时，以免重复后面的物名可以省去，这时形物代要变成所有格代词。某物-指示代词+be动词（am，is，are）+某人的-物主代词（my, your, his, her, their, our，its）+物名This is my book. 这是我的书That is her umbrella.Those are his tickets.注；形物代（my, your, his, her, their, our，）后面必须接物名。某物-指示代词+be动词+某人的-某人+ -s+物名Those are Mr. Blake`s tickets. 这些不是布莱克先生的票。These are Jim`s books. 这些是吉姆的书某物-here+ be动词+ 某人的+物名Here is my ticket.Here’s your umbrella and your coat.Here’s Tim’s shirt.某物-名称代词+be + 某人的注：当语境非常清楚的时候，某物可以是人称代词，并且具体的物名可以省去It’s his.They are Tim’sThis is mine.It’s my shirt.表示某人的国籍的句型。某人+be动词+国籍某人-人称代词（I ,you ,she ,he ,they, our, we）+be动词(is, am ,are )+国籍She`s German. 她是德国人You are Swedish.I’m French.They are Danish.某人-人名+be动词+国籍Tim is English.Naoko is Japanese.某人-其它形式+be动词+国籍Miss Sophie is French.The children are Chinese.Tim and Jim are German.Mr. Blake and his wife are American.表示‘某人’是什么的工作的句型。某人+be +职业单数-某人+be动词+不定冠词（a/an）+职业You are a teacher? 你是一个老师吗？I am a new student.She is an engineer.The man is a taxi driver.复数-某人+be +职业-复数形式They are tourists.They are postmen.They are housewives.形容某人是怎么样的句型sb. +be +adj.Sb.-代词+be + adj.I’m fine.I’m very well.She’s fat.He’s tall.They are hot.They are very old。Sb.-人名+ be + adj.Sophie is tall.Tim is lovely.形容某物是什么样子的Sth+ be+ adjOur cases are brown.It’s a very smart.The cars are red.They are yellow.Mrs. Smith’s kitchen is small.The cases are brown.Sth.-指代 + be+ adj.+ sth.these are red shirt.This is a nice dress.They are yellow shirts.注：在语境不是很清楚时一般用这种表示人或物存在的句型There+ be +sb. /sth.There is an ice cream man.There is a table.There are some newspapers.There are some pictures.There +be +sb./sth+介词短语There is a table in the kitchen.There is an electric cooker in the room.There are some armchairs near the door.There is a boy in the water.There are some children in the parkSb./sth. +be+介词短语The pictures are on the wall.T