高一英语下学期3Unit 8 Adventure学案北师大版.docVIP

Unit 8 Adventure 学案（一） Listen to people talking about extreme sports and adventure holidays.听人们谈论极限运动和冒险假日。Adventure:大胆进行；拿……冒风险 辨析：venture 与 adventure venture既可以作名词，又可以做动词，多指冒生命危险或重大的经济风险。 adventure只能作名词，所冒险一般是刺激性强，并无多大风险，用作复数时，意为“冒险故事”。 Example : Every new ____has the possibleity of making or losing money. A: event B：venture C:adventure D:expectation Explore: a forest,a desert,another planet 探索；一片森林，一片沙漠，另一颗行星 Desert N.沙漠 V.背弃，抛弃 Adj.荒凉的；无人居住的 The old man has lived on the desert island for 30 years. 这位老人在这个荒岛上生活了30年 Example : The baby’s mother ____him soon after giving birth. A: designed B:desired C:deserted D: demanded 句意：那个母亲生下婴儿后不久就把他遗弃了。 You will hear four people talking about their“dreams”. 你将听到四个人谈论他们的梦想。 vi.不及物动词，做梦，梦见，常与of或about连用；向往，渴望 Example : We____buying our own house. A: dream up B: dream of C: dream away D:dream on N. 梦，梦想 have dreams of doing sth…… 抱着做……的梦想 4. take off 起飞；脱去（衣服）突然大升；大受欢迎 The plane took off `despite of the fog. 尽管有雾飞机照常起飞。 Take your coat off and sit down. 把外套脱掉坐下吧。 The new dictionary has really taken off. 这本新词典已经开始畅销。 Example : ——Must you leave in such a hurry. ——I have to. My plane _____in half an hour. A: gets away B:leaves off C:goes off D: takes off 5.Why does the organisation use guides with a lot of experience? 这个组织为什么使用有很多经验的向导呢？ N.作“经验”时，为不可数名词；做“经历，阅历”时，为可数名词。 Experienced adj.有经验的；熟练的 Example : He is an ____driver. A: experience B: experiences C: experienced D: experiencing 解题警告：（1）experience指人们“经历”过的事情，即生活中所遇到的事情或通过学习、实践取得的经验；（2）experiment 指科学家所进行的实验。 Example : Jumping out of _____airplane at 10,000 feet is quite _____exciting experience. A: /;the B:/;an C: an ;an D:the ;the Unit 8 Adventure 学案（二） 1.Why does the company offer optional tours? 这家旅游公司为什么提供可选择的旅游路线呢？ Option n.做选择、选择权时为不可数名词；做供选择的事物是为可数名词。 On one’s option 随意 Have no option but to do sth. 不得不做某事 Example : He had no option but ______. A: go B: going C: gone D: to go 2.Just imagine.