历年考研超纲词清单(+带新增60词).docxVIP

历年考研超纲词清单（含“+”2013《考研大纲》新增60单词）abreast [??brest] ad．并肩地，并排地+accustom[??k?st?m] v.使习惯于advisory [?d?va?z?ri:] a．顾问的，咨询的，劝告的affinity [??f?n?ti:] n．密切关系，吸引力allegation[??l??ge???n] n．指控；主张，断言+allegiance [??li:d??ns] n.忠贞, 效忠+alienate[?eilj?neit] v.疏远+ape[eip] n.猿apprehensive [??pr??hens?v] a．有理解力的；忧虑的，担心的arbiter[?ɑ:b?t?] n．仲裁者，主宰者+archaeology [?ɑ:ki??l?d?i] n.考古学authorize[??:θ?raiz] v．批准，授权backbone [?b?k?b??n] n．脊椎，骨干，毅力，框架+bail[beil] n.保释, 保证金, 保证人bellyful [?beliful]n．满腹，满肚子，过量beneficence [bi?nefis?ns] n．慈善，捐赠物bidding [?b?d??]n命令；出价，投标+blog [bl?ɡ]博客bombard [b?m?bɑ:d, ?b?m?bɑ:d] vt．炮轰，攻击+botany[?b?t?ni] n.植物学breakthrough[?breik?θru:] n．突破broker[?br??k?]n．经纪人byproduct[?ba??pr?d?kt]n．副产品+buzz[b?z] n.嗡嗡声capuchin [?k?pju?in] n.南美卷尾猴carefree[?ke??fri:]a．无忧无虑的，轻松愉快的cataract [?k?t??r?kt] n．大瀑布；白内障+censorship[?sens????p] n.审查机构, 审查制度centerpiece[?sent?pi:s] n．中心charitable[?t??r?t?b?l] a．仁慈的，慈善事业的，宽恕的chunk[t???k] n．大块citizenry[?sitiz(?)nri]n．公民或市民(集合称)collectivism [k??lektiviz?m] n．集体主义+comet[?k?mit] n.彗星commitment [k??m?tm?nt] n．承诺，责任compassionate [k?m?p???n?t] a．有同情心的compulsion[k?m?p?l??n] n．强迫，强制connotation[?k?n??te???n] n．含蓄，内涵conclusive [k?n?klu:s?v] a．确实的；最后的，决定性的conformity[k?n?f?:miti] n．一致，符合+contagious[k?n?teid??s]adj.传染性的, 会感染的+converge[k?n?v?:d?] v.聚合, 集中于一点cosmos[?k?zm?s]n．宇宙counteract [?kaunt??r?kt] v．①抵抗；②抵制；③消除，抵消coverage [?k?v?rid?] n．①新闻报导(范围)+culprit[?k?lprit]n.犯人credibility[?kred??b?l?ti:] n．可信性criteria[kra??t??r??] n．标准cuff[k?f] n．袖口cult [k?lt] n．①宗派；②崇拜；③崇尚customize[?k?st??ma?z] v．定制cute [kju:t] a．可爱的，聪明的，伶俐的+daunt[d?:nt] v.沮丧+debut[?deibu:n.v.初次登场, 开张deception [d??sep??n] n．欺骗，诡计+default[di?f?:lt] n.默认(值), 缺省(值), 食言, 不履行责任, [律]缺席+defendant [di?fend?nt] n．被告; a．辩护的+defer[di?f?:] vi.推迟, 延期, 听从, 服从degradation[?degr??de???n] n．降级，退化delinquency [d??l??kw?nsi:, -?l?n-] n．行为不良，犯法，犯罪demographer n．人口统计学家depressant [di?pres?nt] a．有镇静作用的；n．镇静剂depression[di?pre??n] n．沮丧，消沉，低气压，低压depletion[d??pli:??n]n.损耗+deplore[di?pl?:v.表示悲痛determinism[di?t?:miniz?m]n．决定论detrimenta