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Successful Language Learners成功的语言学习者 Some people seem to have talents for learning languages. They can pick up(拾起 ) new vocabulary, master roles of grammar, and learn to write in the new language more quickly than others. Now lets take a close look at these successful language learners to see what we can get from them. 有些人似乎有学习语言的天赋。他们可以拿起新的词汇,掌握语法和角色,学习写在新的语言比别人快。现在让我们仔细研究这些成功的语言学习者,看看我们能从他们那里得到。 First of all, successful language learners are independent learners. Instead of(代替) waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and the roles for themselves. They are good guessers who look forclues and form their own conclusions. When they guess wrongly, they try again. They attempt to learn from their mistakes. 首先,成功的语言学习者独立学习。而不是等待老师来解释,他们试图寻找模式和自己的角色。他们是很好的猜测寻找线索并形成他们自己的结论。当他们猜错,他们再次尝试。他们试图从错误中学习。 Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they look for(寻找) such a chance. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things; they are willing to make mistakes and try again. 成功的语言学习是积极的学习。因此,成功的学习者不会等待使用语言的机会;他们会寻找这样的机会。他们不怕重复他们所听到的或者说陌生的东西;他们愿意犯错误,然后再试一次。 When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact(不准确的,不精确的 ) or incomplete. It is more important for them to think in the language than to know the meaning for every word. 什么时候沟通有困难,他们可以接受不准确或不完整的信息。更重要的是让他们用语言思考比知道每个单词的意义。 Finally, successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to(命令) communicate with these people and to learn from them.(文章中运用了first of all finally来论述理由,文章显得会不叫有条理。) 最后,成功的语言学习者学习目的。他们学习语言是因为他们对语言和说这种语言的人。这是他们需要学习语言,以便同这些人交流并向他们学习。 What kind of language learners are you? If you are successful, you have probably been learning independently, acti
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