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一般疑问句 概念 : 简单地说,能用Yes / No(或相当于Yes / No)回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 结构: be (情态动词、助动词)+主语+(名词、形容词、 副词、介词短语、动词原形等) +? be: am are is were was 情态动词: can may 助动词: do does did e.g. Is this your book? Can you play basketball? Do you go to school? 口诀 : 一,先找Be动词:am, is, are, was, were,有,则前提放句首,改问号。 e.g. They are students. Are they students? 二,再找情态动词:can,may,will…有,放句首,改问号。 e.g. I can sing a song. Can you sing a song? 注:当陈述句中有第一人称I ,we,时,改疑问句要变成第二人称,you. 三,当陈述句中既没有be,也没有情态动词时,即:谓语动词是实义动词。借助do,和does。 e.g. I often go to school by bike. Do you often go to school by bike ? He walks to home today. Does he walk to home today? 注:当陈述句主语为复数名词或代词时,用do 当陈述句主语为单数名词或代词时,用does 二、根据答句写问句。 1. There is a bookstore next to the school. Is There is a bookstore next to the school ? 2.There are some pandas in the mountains. Are there any pandas in the mountains? 3.I am a teacher. Are you a teacher? 4. Peter is stronger than me. Is Peter stronger than you? 5.They are going to have a picnic. Are they going to have picnic? 6. Amy can sweep the floor. Can Amy sweep the floor? 7.I often go to the cinema Do you often go to cinema? 8. I am helpful at home. Are you helpful at home? 9.Tom buys some presents. Does Tom buy any presents? 10.my mother goes to work by car. Does your mother go to work by car? 11,Mr. Li works in a bank. Does Mr. Li works in a bank ? 12.I can sing and dance. Can you sing and dance? I go to school by subway. Do you go to school by subway? 答语 : 一般疑问句常用Yes或No回答. 其完整形式 : 肯定回答: Yes,主语+be (情态动词、助动词) 否定回答: No,主语+be (情态动词、助动词)+ not. 缩写 (n’t / ’t) (am not) 三、根据图片回答问题. 1Are you watching TV? _________________. 2.Is he short and strong? ___________________. 3.Can Sarah do the dishes? __________________. 4.Do you go to school by bike?
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