EGFR、HER2、Ki—67、P53在进展期胃癌新辅助化疗疗效预测中的应用.docVIP

  • 7
  • 0
  • 约9.52千字
  • 约 12页
  • 2016-12-23 发布于北京
  • 举报

EGFR、HER2、Ki—67、P53在进展期胃癌新辅助化疗疗效预测中的应用.doc

EGFR、HER2、Ki—67、P53在进展期胃癌新辅助化疗疗效预测中的应用   [摘要] 目的 探讨胃癌相关因子表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)、人类表皮生长因子受体2(HER2)、Ki-67及P53在进展期胃癌新辅助化疗疗效中的预测价值。 方法 回顾性分析沧州市中心医院2009年8月~2012年8月行新辅助化疗(紫杉醇、顺铂加替加氟)的进展期(Ⅲ期)胃癌患者104例,采用免疫组织化学方法检测肿瘤组织中EGFR、HER2、Ki-67、P53的表达情况,并应用RECIST 1.1标准和病理组织学相结合做化疗疗效评估,Logistic多因素回归分析各指标与化疗疗效的关系。 结果 本研究患者新辅助化疗总有效率为54.8%(57/104),全部为部分缓解。疾病稳定占42.3%(44/104),疾病进展占2.8%(3/104)。新辅助化疗前后各因子表达差异无统计学意义(P 0.05)。HER2阳性表达者化疗有效率为85.7%(12/14),阴性表达者化疗有效率为50.0%(45/90),两者比较差异有统计学意义(P = 0.01)。P53阳性表达者化疗有效率为33.9%(19/56),明显低于阴性表达者的79.2%(38/48),差异有高度统计学意义(P 0.05)。多因素分析显示,HER2和P53是新辅助化疗的独立影响因素(P 0.05)。 结论 HER2和P53作为新辅助化疗的独立影响因子,可在化疗前对疗效进行预测,可能对患者新辅助化疗的选择提供临床依据。   [关键词] 进展期胃癌;新辅助化疗;预测因子;表皮生长因子受体;人类表皮生长因子受体2;Ki-67;P53   [中图分类号] R735.2 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210(2014)01(b)-0035-04   Application of the predictors EGFR, HER2, Ki-67 and P53 on neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer   CUI Haibin GE Huaie BAI Xiyong ZHANG Wei ZHANG Yuanyuan   The First Department of Oncology, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Hebei Province, Cangzhou 061001, China   [Abstract] Objective To investigate the predictive value of the gastric cancer-associated factors of EGFR, HER2, Ki-67 and P53 on neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer. Methods Retrospective analysis was carried out in 104 patients with advanced gastric cancer who were treated on neoadjuvant chemotherapy from August 2009 to August 2012 in Cangzhou Central Hospital. Expressions of HER2, Ki-67 and P53 were detected by immunohistochemistry in gastric cancer tissues before and after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Chemotherapy efficacy was evaluated according to RECIST 1.1 standard combined with histopathology, and the relationship between various genes and chemotherapy efficacy was analyzed by multivariate Logistic regression analyses. Results The clinical response rate was 54.8% (57/104) in neoadjuvant chemotherapy, and all were partial response. Stable disease rate was 42.3% (44/104) and progressive disease r

文档评论(0)

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档