U3P3Grammar.pptVIP

1. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ___ yet. A. are not decided B. have not been decided C. is not being decided D. has not been decided Practice * 1.once my name is lala,and I want to have a whole name.So my father changed my name in 1987. 2.I had bad temper when I was a senior school student. 3.My parent asked me to be a teacher from 2002 till now. 4.I planted a lot of trees in my gardon in my hometown in 1990. 1.My name has been changed for 21years. 2.But now my temper___(已经改变了). 3.I ______(成为老师) for 8 years. 4A lot of trees_____(被种植在我老家的花园里) for __ years. 现在完成时的被动语态表示动作发生在过去, 到现在已经完成或对现在仍有影响。 现在完成时的被动语态 Understanding the structure of the present perfect passive voice The structure of the present perfect passive voice is: have / has ＋ been＋~ed 注意: 副词的位置 often, usually, always, never, hardly, seldom等副词置于have / has和been中间。如: Such a man has been hardly believed. Such a man has hardly been believed. 2. 并不是所有动词都有被动语态 1) happen, take place, break out, belong to, cost, last等不及物动词或词组无被动语态。如： Great changes have been taken place in China since 1978. Great changes have taken place in China since 1978. 3. 一些特殊动词, 如 等构成的现在完成时的被动语态不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。若要表达相应的意思， 则需改换动词或时态。如： has not been painted have been sent has been laughed at broken into has been Have been criticized have not been taken away has been repaired been brought down has has been translated * *