AVP与水盐代谢学案.pptVIP

Introduction to Arginine Vasopressin（AVP） The First Department of Endocrinology AVP AVP的发现 杜维尼奥文森特 Vincent du Vigneaud,??(born May 18, 1901,?Chicago, Ill., U.S.—died Dec. 11, 1978,?White Plains, N.Y.) American biochemist and winner of the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1955 for the isolation and synthesis of two pituitary hormones: vasopressin, which acts on the muscles of the blood vessels to cause elevation of blood pressure; and oxytocin, the principal agent causing contraction of the uterus and secretion of milk. AVP desmopressin AVP生理学 CNS部位：下丘脑室上核和室旁核中的大细胞性神经元的核周体 心脏血管和血管周围：阻碍心室舒张、引起冠状动脉收