2011高考英语 专题一 单项填空 第一讲 “汇”词复习课件.pptVIP

14.（2010·四川,5）Tired,Jim was fast asleep with his back a big tree. A.in B.below C.beside D.against 解析 句意为：累坏了，吉姆背靠着一棵大树， 酣睡着。in在……里面；below在……下面； beside在……旁边；against顶着，倚着；反对。 D 15.（2010·陕西,12）The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than in any other area of the city. A.that B.this C.it D.one 解析 句意为：在西安市中心租一套房子的费用 要比在这个城市的其他地方高。that指代前文提 到的cost,表示房租这一类，属于特指，又是不 可数。而it通常指代前文中提到的同一个事物或 对象。one泛指同类中的一个。 A 日积月累——汉译英 1.他拍着手掌，高兴地向我走来。 He walked happily to me, clapping his hands. 2.当谈到电脑游戏时，他兴奋起来。 When it came to computer games, he became excited. 3.我们愿意在她的左右，因为她对人的尊重是真实 的。 We are willing to be around her, because her respect for others is true. 第一模块 单项填空 第一讲 “汇”词 品味经典 名师指津 1.I couldn’t remember the exact date of the storm, but I knew it was Sunday because everybody was at church. A.a；the B.a；/ C./； a D./；/ 解析 在通常情况下星期名词前不用冠词，但如表示特指，其前可用定冠词；表示“某一个”或受描述性定语修饰表示“某种”这样的意义等，其前可用不定冠词。at church表示在教堂里做礼拜，表动作或状态。 答案 B 2.Johnson had made up his mind to give it up, but on second thought he determined to try third time. A./;a B./;/ C.a;a D.the;a 解析 on second thought指“再次考虑”，系 固定搭配。a third time表示“再试一次”，强 调动作的重复而不是强调第三次，故选A。由此 可见，很多冠词的用法都存在于固定搭配之中， 要多积累；序数词前用a/an表示动作的重复，意 为“再，又……”。 A 3.She raised her finger to her lips as for silence. A.an idea B.a mark C.a sign D.a word 解析 sign与mark的区别是：sign的意思是“迹 象、征兆”，gesture or movement made with the hand, head, etc, used to give information,a command, etc(用手或头等做出 示意动作以传递信息或命令等)，mark的意思是 written or printed symbol or figure, line etc. made as sign or an indication of sth.，是指书写与印刷的符号或图、线等记号)。 根据此二词的语义区别以及常识可知答案为C。 C 4.AIDS is spreading all over the world at shocking speed. Where its dark appears, we see pain, tears and death. A.shape B.shadow C.ambition D.feeling 解析 由“at shocking speed”及“we see pain, tears and death”等语境，应推断出 AIDS是不祥之物，shadow意为“幽灵、