过渡词与段落的连贯性.pptVIP

过渡词与段落的连贯性 Transitional Words and Coherence 写文章要讲究连贯性。为了使段落中的文字连贯，文意表达得自然、流畅，我们应特别注意过渡词（ transitional words ）的运用。 过渡词是一种关系指引词，其作用是连接上下文，使文章保持连贯、自然、通顺。过渡词可以用于句子与句子之间的连接，还可以用于段落与段落之间的连接。这里，我们只重点讨论过渡词用于句子之间的连接。 文章中是否恰当地使用了过渡词，写作的效果可能大不一样。下面是两篇同样内容的文章，一篇较好地使用了过渡词，而另一篇则在该用时没有用。请进行比较： (2) As the proverb says, No one knows the value of health until he loses it. In other words, nothing is more valuable than health. It is clear that health is the foundation of ones future success. If you become sick, it is nearly impossible to pursue your career effectively, much less make your dreams come true. On the other hand, if you are healthy and strong, you can go all out to overcome the obstacles that lie ahead of you. Now that we know health is the resource of our energy, what should we do to maintain and enhance our health? First, we should exercise every day to strengthen our muscles. Second, we might as well keep good hours. If we get up early I we can breathe fresh air and see the sunrise. This habit can do wonders for our outlook on life. Finally, there is a proverb that says, Prevention is better than cure. If you pay close attention to your health, you can avoid getting sick, or at least cure yourself of a disease while it is still in its early stage. Health is more important than wealth. Those who are rich but lose their health are no more fortunate than those who are poor. If you want your wish to come true, health is the most important factor of your success. In conclusion, health is more important than wealth. Those who are rich but lose their health are no more fortunate than those who are poor. If you want your wish to come true, health is the most important factor of our success. 上面的斜体词语是过渡词。我 从两篇文章的对比中不难看出 恰当地运用过渡词可以使段落 表达层次格外分明，并且并且文 意流畅。 过度词分类如下： （一） 表示时间 afterward 以后 at present 目前 at the same time 同时 currently