大学英语3_unit1要点.ppt

Language points: award?[?w?:d] vt. 【法律】(法院、仲裁人、公断人)判给；判定，判断： e.g. The plaintiff was awarded damages. 原告被判给损失赔偿费。 授予(奖品、奖金、金钱等)；把…给予(应得者或需要者)；把…赠与： e.g. to award a prize for the best essay 给最佳论文授奖 The degree of B.A. was awarded to her. 她被授予文学士学位。 Phrases: Confirm sb in one’s belief Be officially charged Conduct one’s own defence All kinds of witnesses Dismiss the case Stand a chance Criminal record Revolve around Brilliant academic record 坚定sb信念 被官方起诉 自我辩护 可靠证人 不受理案子 有机会 犯罪记录 围绕 … 优秀的学业记录 Task 5: Read paragraph 21 and answer question 9 The author didn’t argue with the policemen when they arrested him. 9. What did the policemen complain to the author’s mother? Language point: gloomy 沮丧的，情绪低落的；忧郁的，愁眉不展的，闷闷不乐的 e.g. You?must?rid?yourself?of?this?gloomy?mood.?你必须使自己摆脱这种闷闷不乐的忧郁情绪 turn (sb.) against (sb. else or sth.) : 转而反对，使反对，转而袭击 e.g. He tried in vain to turn the students against their professors. What do you think has turned Mary against her parents? cf. turn to: 求救于，求助于 Task6: Read paragraph 22 and answer question 10 the weak points of the society; the arbitrary use of law; the snobbishness of some people. 10. What’s the author want to show in the last paragraph? ?[sn?bi?nis] n. 势利 【英语词汇】??suppose、assume、presume????这组动词可表示“假设”、“假定”的意思。 suppose ??普通用词，指对事物进行假设、设想，所假设的事可能是真实的，也可能是虚???构的（从句需用虚拟语气）。???? ??1）Suppose?he is absent, what shall we do? ?????假设缺席了，我们该怎么办？ assume???指主观上毫无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。?????? ??2）It is entirely wrong to?assume?that your wealth entitles you to special?respect. ?????你认为财富能使你享特特殊礼遇，那就大错特错了。 presume???与assume一样，指对事物进行推测，不同的是侧重指以过去的经验或?根据现实的情况作出合乎逻揖的推测和设想。??? ??3）We cannot presume the existence of life on other planets. ?????我们不能推定其他行星上没有生物。 3 for you to go over the whole text and  do the exercise listed in page 78 1. d 5. c 2. c 6. d 3. d 7. a 4. b 8. b Text Structure Text Structure Part I ( Para 1