【走向高考】2016高考英语二轮复习 第一部分 微专题强化练 四 完形填空3 议论文课件.pptVIP

(2014·课标全国Ⅰ) As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规) basis.As a matter of fact, we can see this __1__ at work in people of all __2__.For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about__3__with their new toys.But their __4__ soon wears off and by January those __5__toys can be found put away in the basement.The world is full of __6__stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someones __7__ interest.When parents bring home a pet, their child __8__bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the ___9__ of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great __10___ but are soon looking forward to __11__.The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then, how many__12__， who now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, __13__ drove for hours at a time when they first ___14__ their drivers licenses (执照)? Before people retire, they usually __15__ to do a lot of __16__things, which they never had __17__ to do while working.But __18__ after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they __19__.And, like the child in January, they go searching for new __20__. 立意与点拨：本文是一篇议论文，通过几个事例说明了一个道理：一般情况下，当所有的活动以常规方式进行的时候就会变得无聊，最初的期待和兴致或许会在很短的时间里消退。第一句是主题句，后文第5、7、11空都围绕这一主旨选择答案；第1空考查近义词；第8空考查生活常识，第20空考查词汇复现。 1．A.principle　　　 B．habit C．way D．power 答案：A　名词词义辨析题。通常来说，当各种活动变成常规的时候都会让人厌倦。实际上这一定律在各个年龄段的人身上都有反映。本句中的principle定律，原则，指经常出现的情况。 2．A.parties B．races C．countries D．ages 答案：D　名词词义辨析题。作者在下面列举了小孩子，年轻人，成年人以及将要退休的人的情况，说明各个年龄(ages)段的人都存在这样的情况。 3．A.working B．living C．playing D．going 答案：C　背景常识题。小孩当然是很高兴地摆弄玩耍自己的新玩具。play with玩耍，符合语境。 4．A.confidence B．interest C．anxiety D．sorrow 答案：B　逻辑推理题。根据下文中那些曾经很喜欢的玩具都被放在了地下室里了可知，慢慢地他们对新玩具的兴趣(interest)就消失了。 5．A.same B．extra C．funny D．expensive 答案：A　逻辑推理题。小孩通常应是对那些缺乏新意的玩具或相同的玩具容易失去兴趣而把它们放到地下室里。应选A。 6．A.well-organized B．colorfully-p