结构设计毕业设计计算书.doc

摘要 本设计主要分为两大部分：第一部分为建筑设计。建筑设计是在总体规划的前提下，根据任务书的要求，综合考虑环境，使用功能，结构施工，材料设备，建筑设计及建筑艺术问题，解决建筑物的使用功能和空间的安排。依据建筑物的概念，建筑方针的原则，完成了拟建楼以下几方面的设计：建筑总平面设计，建筑布局，基本单元设计，公共部分设计，空间组合设计，屋面设计，建筑立面设计及建筑防火设计等等。 第二部分为结构设计。结构设计由框架设计，基础设计等组成。该建筑的抗震设防烈度为7度，抗震等级为三级，考虑水平地震作用对横向框架的影响。竖向荷载作用下，横向框架内力计算采用法，而内力组合比较了竖向荷载组合和竖向荷载与地震力组合时对框架梁，柱产生的不利影响，取两者中较大值对框架梁，柱进行截面设计。 Abstract This design is divided into two major parts mainly: The first part is the architectural design。The architectural design is on the premise of master plan, according to the request of task book, considering the base environment synthetically, the function of use, the structure constructs, material equipment, architectural design and artistic question of the building , solve the function of use of the building and arrangement in the space. Whether according to concept design of building, principle policy of building,the design should finish the following aspects. The total planar design of the building , the overall arrangement of the building , the elementary cell is designed, the public part is designed, the space is made up and designed, the roofing is designed, the elevation design of the building and building fire prevention and design etc.. The second part is structural design.Structural design is consisted by design of frame, foundation designing etc. making up. Should build provide fortification against earthquakes earthquake intensity 7 , antidetonation grade for being tertiary , consider horizontal earthquake function impact on horizontal frame. Vertical to load function, horizontal frame internal force calculate and adopt the curved square to assign France, and internal force make up vertical to is it make up and not vertical to load with earthquake strength setting a roof beam in place to frame when making up to load, adverse effect that post produce, fetch the two great value set a roof beam in place to frame, post design the section. Key words: Architectural design; Norm of the building; Internal force associat