高中英语 Unit 15 第二课知识精讲 北师大版必修5.docVIP

高二英语 Unit 15 第二课知识精讲 北师大版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 15 第二课 ［学习过程］ 一. Vocabulary reflect vt. 反映，反射，表现事物的性质 Mirrors reflect light. This wall can reflect heat waves. This novel reflects the life of Chinese people after liberation. Her sad look reflected the nature of her thoughts. The literature of a period reflects its values and tastes. lack vt. 缺乏，没有 They lack the money to send him to university. What he lacks in experience he makes up for in enthusiasm. vi. They lack for nothing, / they have everything they want. n. The project had to be abandoned for lack of funds. There will be a lack of water in the future. drag vt. 拖，拉 The animals are so tired that they drag their legs. drag oneself to 拖着疲惫的身体，吃力地走 I dragged myself to my house after a whole day’s hard work. The horse dragged itself to walking through the forest. drag one’s feet / heels 故意拖沓怠工 She wants to sell the house but her husband drags his feet. drag sb. down 使沮丧 Hot weather often drags me down. access n. 方法，通道 The only access to the house is across the fields. The village is easy of access, / easy to reach. 接近……的机会或权力 Every child should have access to education. He is hard of access. accessible adj. available This is a document which is not accessible to the public. Nothing is not accessible for him in the world. be accustomed to 习惯于 = be used to doing = be / feel at home with sth. They had been accustomed to seeing people suffering from heat, thirst and starvation in this area. They are accustomed to getting up early to do exercises. You should practice using the computer until you are at home with the keys. accustomed adj. 惯有的 I am familiar with his accustomed smile. assume vt. 假设，假装， 揣测，认为, 从事，担任 We can’t assume anything in this case. I am assuming that the present situation is going to continue. We must assume him to be innocent until he is proved to be guilty. He assumed his new responsibility last week. We can be there on time, assuming that nobody is late. = We can be there on time if no