初三被动语态.pptVIP

* Unit 5 What are the shirts made of？ 所街乡中心学校 Period 2 Section A be made from be made of be made in be made by Review 复习: “ 由……制成的” 指从成品中看不出原材料 Paper is made from wood. “由……制成的” 指从成品中可以看出原材料 The bridge is made of stones. “在……制造的” in 后接表示地点的名词 The computer is made in China. “由……制造的” by 用来强调动作的执行者 The TV set is made by the workers in the factory. Exercise 练习： 1.The paper is made wood and the desk is also made wood. of; from B. of; of C. from; from D. from; of 2. Salt often in Qinghai. A. is ; done B. makes; / C. is ; produces D. is ; produced 语态： A、主动语态： 主语是动作的执行者。 I play the basketball. B、被动语态： 主语是动作的承受者。 The model plane is made by him. 被动语态句子的谓语基本结构：be done（by sb) My uncle takes care of my sister. My sister is taken care of by my uncle. 主语 谓语 宾语 主语 谓语 宾语 讨论回答问题： 1、主动语态句子中的 变为被动语态句子中的 。 2、主动语态句子中的 变为被动语态句子中的 。 3、被动语态句子中谓语与主动语态句子中的谓语有什么不同？ (主动语态 ) (被动语态) 主语 宾语 宾语 主语 被动语态句子的谓语为被动语态：is taken care of (be done by sb) She waters the flowers every day. The flowers are watered by her every day. 主动语态变被动语态步骤： 1、判断时态：思考这种时态下的被动语态结构 2、宾变主： 主动语态句子的宾语变成被动语态句子的主语 3、谓动变被动：把谓语动词变成被动结构 be done 4、主语放by后，主格变宾格 注意：被动语态结构中的be动词时态由主动语态句子的时态决定， be动词的单复数由被动语态句子中的主语决定（也是主动语态句子中的宾语） exercises: 1、We clean the classroom every day.(改为被动句） The classroom every day. 2、They make the bikes in the factory.(变为被动句） The bikes them in the factory. 3、We use a recorder in our English class.（变为被动句） A recorder in our English class . is cleaned by us are made by is used by us exercises: 把下列句子改为被动语态的句子： 1、This shop uses the best materials to make dresses. 2、Careless driving causes m