语言—悖逆的规律.pptVIP

语言—悖逆的规律 语言—悖逆的规律 登高（杜甫） 风急天高猿啸哀， 渚清沙白鸟飞回。 无边落木萧萧下， 不尽长江滚滚来。 万里悲秋常作客， 百年多病独登台。 艰难苦恨繁霜鬓， 潦倒新亭浊酒杯。 语言—悖逆的规律 Mounting Tufu From heaven high the winds are whirling down with monkey’s whine. And over the white sanded hursts the birds are cleaving fine. The boundless forests shed their yellow leaves with rustles.The everflowing Yangtze on its way rolls wrestles 语言—悖逆的规律 Autumn is chilling me-always a thousand-miles-roamer, Alone mounting the mountain,and a lifelong sufferer. I deeply loathe my rime-like temples as in these hard times; Of late Senility yet forcesme to give up wines! ——吴钧陶 译 语言—悖逆的规律 Climbing a Terrace Du Fu WIND blusters high in the sky and monkeys wail; Clear the islet with white sand where birds are wheeling; Everywhere the leaves fall rustling from the trees, 语言—悖逆的规律 While on for ever rolls the turbulent Yantgtse. All around is autumnal gloom and I,long from home. A prey all my life to ill health,climb the terrace alone; Hating the hardships which have frosted my hair,Sad that illness has made me give up the solace of wine.（杨宪益 译） 登高 風急に天高くして猿嘯哀し 渚清く沙白くして鳥飛ぴ迴る 無边の落木は蕭々として下り不尽の長江は滾々として来たる 万里悲秋常に客となり 百年多病独り台に登る 艱難苦だ恨む繁霜の鬢 潦倒新たに停む濁酒の杯 　　 语言的字面意和隐含意的异同 龙，дракон 天高皇帝远：地处偏僻，法律管束不到。Цар　далеко，　　а　бог　высоко：叫天天不应，叫地地不灵。　　 语言的字面意和隐含意的异同 Черемуха（稠李树） Калина（荚蒾果） Рябина（花楸树） Берёза（白桦树） * * * * * *