2016中考英语第二部分专题八动词的时态、语态新人教版预案.ppt

13．A new hospital ________ in my town next year. A．builds B．built C．is built D．will be built 【解析】考查被动语态。由next year 可看出为一般将来时，主语a new hospital 与动词build为被动关系，故选D。 答案：D 14．(2015·河北)Grace __________ this game every time we play. A．wins B．won C．will win D．has won 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为“每次我们玩这个游戏，Grace都会赢。”由“every time we play”可知，此处指经常发生的动作，故使用一般现在时。故选A。 答案：A 15．(2015·常州)Mike used to be a top student, but he________ behind since he lost himself in computer games. A．fell B．has fallen C．was D．has been 【解析】考查动词时态。由since可知，应用现在完成时。fall behind“落后”，是瞬间动作，当句中有since, for等表示时间段的时间状语时，要与持续性动词连用，所以应该用be behind, 故选D。 答案：D 16．(2015·宜宾)Over fifty countries ________ the AIIB(亚投行) so far. A．joined B．was joining C．had joined D．have joined 【解析】考查动词时态。由so far可知，用现在完成时，故选D。 答案：D 17．(2015·广东)—Have you heard of the song Little Apple? —Yes. It __________ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs. A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played 【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意为“你听说过《小苹果》这首歌曲吗？”“是的。每天早上老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候都会放这首歌曲。”根据“every morning”可知，使用一般现在时；“It”指代“Little Apple”，与动词play为动宾关系，故用被动语态。故选A。 答案：A 专题训练 一、单项选择(40分) 1．(2015·龙东)By the time I got back to school, the bell ________. A．rang B．has rung C．had rung 【解析】考查动词时态。由By the time...可知，用过去完成时，故选C。 答案：C 2．(2015·重庆)Stop smoking, Joe! You ________ yourself if you keep on doing it like that! A．will kill B．have killed C．kill D．killed 【解析】考查动词时态。在条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。故选A。 答案：A 3．—Mum, its late. Why are you still here? —Dad hasnt come back yet. I________for him. A．am waiting B．was waiting 　　　　 C．waited 【解析】考查动词时态。根据情境“爸爸还没回来，我正在等他”可知应该用现在进行时。故选A。 答案：A 4．(2015·宜昌)—________ Internet business ________ traditional business in the past few years? —Not really. A．Does...beat B．Will...beat C．Has...beaten D．Is...beating 【解析】考查动词时态。由in the past few years可知，用现在完成时。故选C。 答案：C 5．There________ be a fashion show in our town tomorrow. A．are