九年级Unit 12 Section A-2.pptVIP

一、概念 过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一 时间或动作之前已经完成或结束，也可能是 早已完成或结束，即“过去的过去”；也可以 指过去的动作延续到过去的某个时刻。 二、结构 “had +动词的过去分词” 【实战演练】 ?用所给词的适当形式填空。? 1.?When?I?got?there?the?bus?_________?(go).? 2.?By?the?time?I?got?to?class,?the?teacher ?___________ (start)?teaching.?? 3.?We?_____________?(learn)?over?1,000?words? by the end?of?last?term. 4.?I?___________?(clean)?the?room?before?he ?arrived?here.? by the time 的用法 I.根据汉语提示写出下面句中所缺的单词。 1.?I?got?up?early?this?morning?because?I?didn’t? want?to?_______?(错过)?the?early?bus.?? 2.?The?drop?in?prices?was?quiet?___________ ?(出乎意料的).? 3.?The?______?(工人)?fell?down?and?got?hurt. 4.?The?plane?was?flying?_____?(在上面) the clouds.? ?5.?The?river?goes?through?the?city?from?______? (西)?to?east. 3.?Jenny?had?already?cleaned?the?room?when? I?called?her.?(改为否定句)??? Jenny??hadn’t cleaned the?room?when?I? called?her. ?4.?He?had?left?before?she?could?say?a?word. ?(改为一般疑问句)??? Had he?left before?she?could?say a?word??? Master the grammar you have learned in this lesson. Learn to narrate past things. Homework LOGO Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. Look at the following pictures and talk about what you usually do in the morning. I am waken up by the clock. Then, I stay sleepy for a while. Finally, I decide to get up ! Then, I brush my teeth, still sleepy. Next, I have breakfast, feeling better. I take my schoolbag and leave home. I come to the bus station and wait for the school bus. In the end, I arrive at school and start the whole day’s classes. Grammar Focus As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound. I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first. Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left. By the time I got to school, the bell had rung. When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home. 三、用法 表示过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完 成的动作或存在的状态。句中常用by, before, when, until等词引导时间状语。 它是以过去某一时间为起点，所以过去完成 时是一个相对的时态，表示的是“过去的过