英语音标发音规则表及相关说明(绝对有效).docVIP

Aa、Bb、Cc、Dd、Ee、Ff、Gg、Hh、Ii、Jj、Kk、Ll、Mm、Nn、Oo、Pp、Qq、Rr、Ss、Tt、Uu、Vv、Ww、Xx、Yy、Zz 元音 单元音 前元音 [i:] [i] [e] [?] 　 中元音 [?] [?:] [?] 　 　 后元音 [u:] [u] [?:] [?] [a:] 双元音 开合双元音 [ei] [ai] [?i] [?u] [au] 集中双元音 [i?] [ε?] [u?] 　 　 辅音 爆破音 清辅音 [p] [t] [k] 　 　 浊辅音 [b] [d] [g] 　 　 摩擦音 清辅音 [f] [s] [?] [θ] [h] 浊辅音 [v] [z] [?] [e] 　 破擦音 清辅音 [t?] [tr] [ts] 　 　 浊辅音 [d?] [dr] [dz] 　 　 鼻音 （浊辅音） [m] [n] [?] 　 　 舌则音 （浊辅音） [l] [r] 　 　 　 半元音 （浊辅音） [w] [j] 　 　 　 1 元音: a，e，i，o，u 1) [i:] 发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，口型扁平 Three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead 2) [i] Sit it is list six fix fit pig big build miss 3) [?] 发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，上下齿间隔一个食指和中指 bag hand and ant happy hat map mad 4) [e] 发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，上下齿间隔一个食指 sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes 5) [?:] 舌身平放，舌中部略隆起，双唇扁平 girl skirt bird turn burn murder nurse learn earn earth heard 6) [?] teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder 7) [a:] 口张大，双唇稍收圆，舌尖不抵下齿 car farm card arm garden fast class last 8) [?] up supper lunch brother love above blood flood 9) [?:] 口张大，舌身尽量放低并后缩，双唇收圆 small wall talk tall hall ball call walk 10) [?] hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not 11) [u:] 舌后部向软腭抬起，舌身后缩，双唇收圆，略向前突出 food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth 12) [u] look good foot book put full bull pull push 13) [ei] name cake late gate plane play say may way 14) [ai] bike fine find die nine light night high 15) [au] house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse 16) [?u] home cold go no phone host ghost 17) [?i] boy toy joy oil soil voice choice 18) [i?] beer deer ear idea near here fierce 19) [??] pear bear chair air fair care there where 20) [u?] hour tour poor flower shower 3辅音 1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push 2) [b] 振动 book big boot bike bread break 3) [t] 舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后突然分开，使气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音 tree two ten to