操作系统精髓与设计原理英文pptChapter02.pptVIP

Operating System Overview Chapter 2 Operating System A program that controls the execution of application programs A resource management software Designer viewpoint An interface between applications and hardware A virtual machine User viewpoint Operating System Objectives Convenience Makes the computer more convenient to use Efficiency Allows computer system resources to be used in an efficient manner Ability to evolve Permit effective development, testing, and introduction of new system functions without interfering with service Layers of Computer System Services Provided by Operating Systems