_17半导体发光教案.ppt

Worlds First Hybrid Si Laser Processing of a laser Processing of a laser “Silicon Photonics is a critical part of tera-Scale computing as we need the ability to move massive amounts of data on and off these very high performance chips” That Emits And Guides Light Could Drive Silicon Photonics * 混合型 Si 激光器的结构 http: ///research/platform/sp/hybridlaser.htm 混合型 Si 激光器的结构 * Microdisk Laser Integrated with SOI Waveguide (Ghent University) J. Van Campenhout, et.al., 2007 直接跃迁 图11.1 电子的直接吸收跃迁：a 在直接带隙材料中；b 在间接带隙材料中 即使光子不能把有效的动量转移给电子，也可能发生k变化的电子跃迁。在这种跃迁过程中有声子参与，换句话说，动量转移给晶格原子，或被晶格原子吸收。晶格原子的振动能量是量子化的（如