【每周一讲,个个击破】第十二周定语从句(语法要点精析高频考点领悟专题过关检测)要素.doc

第十二周　定 语 从 句 一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1．who, whom, whose引导的定语从句 ①The person whom I can turn to for help when in trouble is Mr. Wang. 我困难时可以求助的人是王先生。 ②Children who are not active or whose diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.(2010·北京高考) 很少进行体育锻炼或饮食富含脂肪的孩子体重会增加很快。 ③Id like a room whose window (＝the window of which) looks out over the sea. 我想要一间窗子朝海的房间。 (1)who和whom指人，who在定语从句中作主语；whom在定语从句中作宾语，在限制性定语从句中可省略。在口语中可用who代替whom。 (2)whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语，指物时常可用of which取代。 2．that, which引导定语从句 ①He talked about the people and the place that he had visited in that country. 他谈到了他在那个国家所见到的人和所参观的地方。 ②All the p