九年级英语情态动词外研社.docVIP

九年级英语情态动词外研社 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： 情态动词 二. 重难点讲解： （一）概说 助动词（auxiliary）主要有两类：基本助动词（primary auxiliary）和情态助动词（modal auxiliary）。基本助动词有三个：do, have和be；情态助动词有十三个：may, might; can, could; will, would; shall, should; must, need, dare, used to, ought to. 上述两类助动词的共同特征是，在协助主动词构成限定动词词组时，具有作用词的功能： 1. 构成否定式： He didn’t go and neither did she. The meeting might not start until 5 o’clock. 2. 构成疑问式或附加疑问式： Must you leave right now? You have been learning French for 5 years, haven’t you? 3. 构成修辞倒装： Nowhere can he obtain any information about his sister. Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining. 4. 代替限定动词词