外研版高中英语高一至高三重点短语、词汇 - 副本_17249.doc

高一英语重点短语，词汇 quality ( C ) 质量 quantity ( C ) 数量 fun ( U ) have fun 玩的高兴 funny adj 滑稽的 argue + with sb ( about/ over sth) for/against sth 为/反对….而争辩 fill in 填写，添满，消磨时间 reason ( C ) 原因，理由 the reason why + 句子 + is/was that + 表语从句 interest n ( C/U ) Vt take/ feel an interest in sth = be interested in imagine Vt 想象，认为 imagine + n + doing sth + sb’s doing sth I can’t imagine their stealing. + that + 从句 Survive Vt Vi + from He was very lucky to survive the war. Many patients have survived from the disaster. alone adv/adj （客观上）独自地 live alone lonely adj （主观上）孤独的 feel lonely on a flight 在飞行中 on a trip/journey 在旅行中 on the go 忙个不停 crash V 撞碎，撞坏，坠毁，倒塌，崩溃 desert n 沙漠，荒原 V 离弃，放弃，遗弃 逃离 deserted adj 荒芜的，无人的 learn to do sth 学会做… … learn doing/n 学做… … all alone = all by oneself all along = always 一直，始终 fire n ( U ) make fire 生火 catch fire 着火 put out the fire 灭火 ( be) on fire 着火/失火 set sth on fire 放火烧sth challenge n (C) 挑战 Vt 向…挑战，对…质疑 develop V 发展，研制，开发，培养 develop a friendship with sb ( 建立 ) develop an interest in sth ( 培养 ) realise 认识到，体会，领悟，使…成为现实 think about = think over 仔细思考 think of think back to 回想 think nothing of 觉得…不怎么样 think out 想出 think/speak highly/much of 对…评价高，赞赏 think little of 对…评价不高，不赞成 treat Vt 对待，治疗，处理，款待 treat sb to sth 用……款待sb have sb do sth 让某人做某事 have sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事 have sth done 使… …被做 （ 主观有/无意 ） get sth done 使… …被做 （ 主观有意 ） make friends (with sb) 与sb交友 make enemies (with sb) 与 sb 树敌 care about 在意，在乎 care for 喜欢，照顾，关心 example n ( C ) take … for example 以… …为例 set an example to sb = set sb an example 为sb树立个榜样 joke n ( C ) tell jokes 说笑话 play a joke on sb 戏弄sb share sth with sb 与sb分享/共用sth be tired of sth/doing 厌烦做… …. be tired from sth/doing 因做了… 而累 at all 竟然，究竟，到底 not… ….at all 根本不，一点也不 be/feel at home 随便，自由自在 make sb