《2014年高考英语总复习专项专题课件：并列连词和状语从句.ppt

语法专项突破 语法专项十二　 并列连词和状语从句 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 知识必备 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 1．并列连词归纳 属性 并列关系 选择关系 转折关系 因果关系 连接词 and，not only...but also, neither...nor... or，either...or...，otherwise, or else but，yet，while，when for, so 典型例句 Their car broke down halfway and they had to stay in a small inn for the night. Either you are mad，or I am. Mary was a nice girl，but she had one shortcoming. Someone is coming，for the dog is barking. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 2.使用时特别注意其连词特性 (1)and，not only...but (also)．..，neither，nor，neither...nor...等词连接的并列句，在意义上主要对前一句子作补充或引申，包括肯定和否定两方面的意义。如： Think it over，and youll find a way out. 仔细考虑，你将发现一条出路。 Neither does he work hard，nor does his brother. 他和他兄弟工作都不努力。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. (2)or, either...or...连接并列句表示选择意义。如： The children can go with us，or they can stay in.(选择) 孩子们可以跟我们一起去，也可以留下。 Be careful，or you will break your neck.(否定条件) 小心点，否则你会折断脖子的。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 二、状语从句 状语从句在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等，按意义可分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等状语从句。 1．时间状语从句 通常由从属连词when，whenever，as，while，before，after，as soon as，till(until)，since，once(一旦)等引导。如： Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Please dont talk so loud while others are working. 别人工作时，请不要大声说话。 Once you understand the rules of the game，youll enjoy it. 一旦你理解了游戏规则，你就会享受到它的乐趣。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly, the moment, the minute, the instant,