《九年级unit1课件GrammarFocus.ppt

how引导特殊疑问句 * Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Unit 1 How do you study for a test? Section A Grammar Focus Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Look at these sentences. How do you study for a test? I study by listening to tapes. How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. how 用来询问做事的方式或手段，意为 “怎样、如何”。 How do you study for a test? I study by making flashcards. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. how 用在问候语中。如： 　 How do you do? 你好！ 这是初次见面时的问候语, 答语也用How do you do? how用来询问身体健康状况, 意为“怎么样”。 　　 How is your mother? 　　 She is very well. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. by 的用法 介词, 表示“通过……方法或途径的意思”, 译成“靠, 通过”, 后面可加名词、名词短语或动名词。可用来回答how引导的特殊疑问句。 1) The house was destroyed by fire. 房屋被火烧毁了。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 2) travel by air / land / sea 航空（陆路，航海）旅行 3) go by train / boat / bus 乘火车（船，公共汽车） 4) shake sb. by the hand 和某人握手 5) I study English by watching English movies. 我通过看英文电影学英语。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 另外, by作为介词的意义有很多, 例如: 1）在…旁边，靠近 There is a power station by the river. 河边有一个电厂。 2）沿着，经由 to enter by the door 由门进去 3）由于 by mistake 由于差错；错误地 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 4）被，由 some articles written by Lu Xun 一