七年级下册unit3Section A-1.ppt

take 用法 ABC 一. take 表示“乘、坐”某一交通工具。如： My father usually takes a bus to work. 我爸爸常乘公共汽车去上班。 注意： take 和 by 都有“乘、坐”之意。 take 是动词，后面接具体的交通工具，且在表示该交通工具的名词前一般应有冠词等修饰语； 而 by 是一个介词，它后面所跟的表示交通工具的名词前一般不可用冠词等修饰语。 by 短语在句中修饰动词等作状语。如： 格林先生经常乘火车去上班。 Mr Green often goes to work by train. = Mr Green often takes a train to work. 二. take 表示“花费时间”之意，其常用句型为“ It takes sb. some time to do sth. ”，意为“某人花多少时间做某事”，注意后面动词前的 to 不可丢掉。 如： It takes her twenty minutes to walk to school every day. 她每天步行去上学要花二十分钟的时间。 It takes me half an hour to do my homework in the evening. 晚上我要花半小时做作业。 三. 含 take 的短语 take exercise 运动；锻炼 take off 脱掉；飞机）起飞 take a look (at) 看一看 take photos 照相，拍照 take a seat 坐下，坐坐 take a walk 散步 take a rest 休息 take down 取下 take away 拿走 take out 拿出 take a vacation 度假 1. I take the bus to get to school.(同义句) 2. She takes the car to get to work.(同上) 3.They walk to school. (同上) 4. It takes him 35 minutes to walk there. (对划线部分提问） I get to school on the bus / by bus. She gets to work in the car / by car. They get to school on foot. How long does it take him to walk there? 根据提示完成句子。 1. I spend two hours doing my homework. (改为同义句) It ______ me two hours ______ ______ my homework. 2. takes, the, he, usually, out, subway, to, go (.)(连词成句) __________________________ __________________________ takes to do He usually takes the subway to go out. Transportation （交通工具） bus plane ship train car bike/bicycle subway on foot /walk E C D B A Match the words with the pictures. A. bus B. ship C. taxi D. train E. subway How does he get to school? goes to school by _______. rides a ______. He bike bike How does he get to school? goes to school by _______. takes the ______. He subway subway 两种方法表达交通方式 take a bus / by bus 乘公共汽车 ride a bike / by bike 骑自行车 take the subway / by subway 乘地铁 take a car / by car 乘坐小汽车 How do you get to school? walk to school