高一英语模块三第一单元语法名词从句课件牛津版.pptVIP

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高一英语模块三第一单元语法名词从句课件牛津版.ppt

③that从句做主语和宾语时,可以用it?来替换成以下几种结构表达。? (A)It?is?clear/certain/likely/true/surprising?that… (B)It?is?a?pity/shame/good?idea/no?wonder?that?... (C)It?is?said/reported/?believed/ known/thought/suggested?that?… (D)It?seems/happens?that。 It?happened?that?I?went?out?last?night.? It?is?said?that?China?will?win?in?the?World?Cup 三、同位语从句的引导和辨别 1.同位语从句的格式:n.+ 连接词 + 从句 2.能接同位语从句的名词有:fact、idea, news, information, order, belief, suggestion, advice等 3.连接词通常是that,也可根据含义选用 whether, what, when, where 等来引导同位语从句。 1. I have no idea _________ he comes from. 2. He can’t answer the question ________ he got the money. 3.He gave us many suggestions ________ we should get up earlier and take more exercise. 4.I have no doubt ________ he will win. 5. I have some doubt ________ he will win. that/ whether / where/ how where how that that whether 同位语从句和定语从句的区别 1.定语从句是先行词的修饰语,它不涉及先行词的 具体内容。定语从句中that不但起连接作用,而且 在定语从句中充当一个句子成分,充当从句的宾语成分 时可省略。 2.同位语从句对中心词的内容作进一步的解释和说明, 表明中心词的具体内容。引导同位语从句的that 在同位语从句中不做任何成分,只起连接作用,无具体 含义,且不可省略. 1.We expressed the hope that they had expressed. 2. We expressed the hope that they would come to China again. 1.The information has been announced that more middle school graduates will be admitted into university. 2.The information that he revealed at the meeting is of great value. 同位语从句还是定语从句? 定 同 同 定 名词demand, suggestion, proposal, advice 等词后的同位语从句的语气要用虚拟语气, 结构为 should + do, should 可省略 1.He gave me a suggestion that I ( should ) be calm now. 2.The suggestion that the plan (should) be delayed will be discussed tomorrow. 宾语从句的时态呼应 1. 如果主句时态是现在时或将来时,从句谓语 可根据句意需要而选用任一种时态. a .他相信他的梦想总有一天会实现的. He believes _________________________ . b .请告诉我你昨天这个时候在干什么. Please tell me _________________________. his dream will come true some day what you were doing at this time yesterday 2. 如果主句谓语是过去时,从句谓语动词一般用过去的 某种时态,但从句表达的是客观事实、真理、自然规 律等时,从句谓语通常用一般现在时。 他告诉我他正在为考试做准备。 He told me ______________________ . 他说他已离开家乡十年了。

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