Unit 5 First AidPeriod Ⅰ 课件（人教版必修5）.pptVIP

*Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her.You could make an injury worse if you move the victim. * Take necessary emergency steps. *Call for help or ask someone to make the EMS system(急救系统) start. *Do not remove clothing unless you have to.If clothing must be removed，tear the clothes along the seams(线缝)． *Keep the victim warm.Cover the victim with a blanket.Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket can not he found. *Reassure (使安心)the victim.Explain what is happening and that help has been called. * Do not give the victim any food or fruit. *Keep the bystanders (旁观者 )away from the victim.Bystanders want to have a look, offer advice, and say something about the victims condition.The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is. 【答案】　1.First aid is a kind of help given to somebody who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. 2.First keep him/her lying there and do not move him or her，and then call your teacher or dial 120 for help. ●教学目标 初步掌握本课文中的词汇，浅层次理解课文，了解相关的背景知识。 本课时主要是通过学生对学案所给出的内容的学习，了解本课文中所出现的词汇，初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识，对下一堂课对课文的全面理解起到一个铺垫作用。 ●教学地位 本单元的中心话题是“急救”。阅读部分首先陈述皮肤对人体的重要性，然后介绍烧伤的各种原因、三种不同的烧伤程度以及它们所表现出的主要症状和所应采取的急救措施。急救可以救人于危机之中甚至性命，所以学会一些急救知识对每个同学都有重大意义，因此同学们应该好好学习这一课。 ●新课导入建议 通过一个具体事例，如某个同学在打扫卫生时被玻璃划伤手臂，流血不止，面对这一状况学生们应该什么急救措施。先让他们分组讨论，互相交流，最后选出最佳措施。 Ⅰ.篇章结构 阅读P33～35的Reading部分，完成下列表格(每空不超过3个单词) 【答案】　1.variety of/lot of　2.divided into　3.layers　4.Characteristics　5.pressed　6.extremely　7.nerves are damaged　8.treatment　9.performed　10.vital Ⅱ.语篇理解 阅读P33～35的Reading部分，从每题所给的3个选项中选择最佳答案 1．What is your bodys largest organ? A．The head.　　 B．The skin.　　 C．The leg. 2．How many types of burns are there altogether? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 3．If you happened to break a kettle full of boiling water，and get your legs burned，the burns should be . A．first degree burns B．second degree burns C．third degree burns 4．Which is the characteristic that first degree burns and second degree burns share? A．Being rou