高一英语 主谓一致 ppt.pptVIP

* 谓语动词要与主语的人称和数保持一致，即主语是复数，谓语也用复数形式，如are, were, have等，主语是单数，谓语要用单数形式，如：is, was, has, works等，如： The news about the Olympic Games ____exciting. China and Canada _____ two of the largest countries. American Indians ____ lived in southern Canada for over 20, 000 years. I ___ a student in a senior middle school. John ____ up at six oclock every morning. A library with five thousand books ____ offered to our school. is are have am gets was 1.1) To say is one thing; to do is another. 2) Reading English papers and magazines is helpful to our study of English. 3) Listening, speaking, reading and writing are four skills for English study. 4) Whether he comes or not is of no matter. 5) How and why he come to Princteon Newserzy was an advantual story. 6) When and where to have the meeting isnt decided. 7) Where to find the plant and what to do with it are still the problems to settle. 8)Going to bed early and getting up early is a good habit. 9)What he says and what he does do not agree. 2. every∥one, everybody, everything, any∥one, anybody, anything, no one, nobody, nothing, some∥one, somebody, something, (none除外)等不定代词及each, the other作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，如： Is every∥one here?(对比：All are here. ) Nothing in the box is mine. 3. 时间、距离、价格等度量衡名词及数词作主语，谓语可用单数形式。 Twenty years is a long time. Ten thousand dollars is enough. Two and three is five. 4. and连接两个名词前分别有each, every, no修饰，或many a+ 名词，谓语也用单数形式，但其意义为复数，and后面的名词前的every, each, no还可以省略。 Each actor and (each) actress was invited to our school. Every boy and (every) girl has got a toy train. No teacher and no student agrees to have classes on Sunday. Many a student is interested in the computer. 但两个名词前分别有定冠词变成复数概念时，each放在它们后面作同位语，谓语用复数。 The boy and the girl each have their toys. The driver and his passenger were each fined five dollars. 5. 一些以s结尾的单数名词，如：news, physics, mathematics, politics, 谓语用单数形式。 The news is important. Physics is not easy to learn. “The Arabian Nights”is an int