中学化学双语教学常用专业词汇表.doc

中学化学双语教学常用专业词汇表 A absolute alcohol 无水酒精absolute error 绝对误差absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute value 绝对值absolute zero 绝对零度accumulator 蓄电池accuracy 准确度acetaldehyde 乙醛acetate 醋酸盐acetic acid 醋酸acetic acid glacial 冰醋酸acetic aldehyde 乙醛acetone 丙酮acetylene 乙炔acid 酸acid anhydride 酸酐acid base equilibrium 酸碱平衡acid base indicator 酸碱指示剂acid base pair 酸碱对acid base titration 酸碱滴定acid group 酸根acidic oxide 酸性氧化物acidometer 酸度计actinium 锕actinium series 锕系activated carbon 活性炭activated complex 活化络合物activated molecule 活化分子activation energy 活化能active carbon 活性炭active charcoal 活性炭activity 活度activity coefficient 活度系数adamantane 金刚烷addition reaction 加成反应adiabatic change 绝热变化adiabatic expansion 绝热膨胀adiabatic process 绝热过程adiabatic reaction 绝热反应 aerosil 硅胶agent 试剂agent of oxidation 氧化剂alcohol 醇alcohol lamp 酒精灯aldehyde 醛alkali 碱alkali metal 碱金属alkali salt 碱金属盐alkaline earth metal 碱土金属alkene 烯烃alkyl 烷基alkyne 炔烃alloisomerism 立体异构现象allotrope 同素异形体allotropism 同素异形allowed transition 容许跃迁alloy 合金allylene 丙炔alpha cellulose 纤维素alpha iron 铁alpha rays 射线aluminium 铝aluminothermit process 铝热法aluminum 铝amalgam 汞齐amine 胺amino acid 氨基酸ammonia 氨ammonia water 氨水ammonium 铵ammonium salt 铵盐amorphism 无定形amorphous carbon 无定形碳amorphous graphite 无定型石墨amphoteric 两性的amphoteric compound 两性化合物amphoteric oxide 两性氧化物analysis 分析analytical balance 分析天平analytical chemistry 分析化学analytically pure 分析纯angstrom 埃angular momentum 角动量anhydrous 无水的anhydrous alcohol 无水酒精anode 阳极anodic reaction 阳极反应applied chemistry 应用化学approximate calculation 近似计算approximate value 近似值aqua ion 水合离子aqua regia 王水aqueous solution 水溶液aqueous vapor 水蒸汽areometer 比重计argon 氩aromatic compound 芳族化合物aromatic hydrocarbon 芳香烃artificial diamond 人造金刚石atmospheric pressure 大气压atom 原子atomic core 原子核atomic group 原子团atomic nucleus 原子核atomic number 原子序数atomic orbital 原子轨道atomic radius 原子半径atomic spectrum 原子光谱atomic structure 原子结构atomic weight 原子量average speed 平均速度ave