Section A 3_834281.pptVIP

Write five questions using comparisons. Then ask your partner your questions. 1. _________________________________ 2. _________________________________ 3. _________________________________ 4. _________________________________ 5. _________________________________ 4c What is the highest building in our city? 1. She is ________ than ________. A. busier / us B. busier / we C. more busy / us D. more busy / we 2. Jane is ________ than Betty. A. less taller B. less tallest C. less tall D. not as tall 3. China is ________ country in the world. A. the third largest B. the largest third C. the third large D. a third largest A A * — What’s the highest mountain in the world? — Qomolangma. — How high is Qomolangma? — It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain. — Which is the deepest salt lake in the world? — The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes. — Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? — Yes, I did. It’s much older than the US. 大多数形容词有三个级。 1. 原级: Structure : as ... as... 像..….一样 e.g. Tim is as tall as Tom. 2. 比较级 (用于两者之间的比较): Structure：形容词比较级＋ than ... e.g. This box is bigger than that one. 3. 最高级(用于三者或三者以上的比较): Structure: the + 形容词的最高级＋of / in ... e.g. Tom is the heaviest in our class.  He is the most popular in our school. 规则变化 1) 一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词/副词比较级＋er， 最高级＋est。如: clever — cleverer — cleverest few — fewer — fewest small — smaller — smallest 等。 2) 以e结尾的词，比较级＋r，最高级＋st 即可。 如： nice — nicer — nicest cute — cuter — cutest large — larger — largest 3) 以辅音字母＋y结尾的变y为i＋er或est 如: easy — easier — easiest happy — happier — happiest 再如：early, busy, heavy, dirty, lazy 也如此。 4) 重读闭音节，单辅音结尾的，双写这个辅音字母＋er 或 est的词： ① fat — fatter — fattest ② thin — thinner — thinnest ③ hot — hotter — hottest ④ red — redder — reddest ⑤ wet — wetter — wettest ⑥ big — bigger — biggest 5) 多音节和部分双音节的词需要在形容词 原级前＋more 构成比较级，＋the