初三英语复习课件-被动语态复习课.pptVIP

复习难点 1.被动语态中be动词形式的确定。 2.主动语态中省略to的宾补在被动语态中须补上to。 3. 动词短语在转换成被动语态时，不能丢掉介词。 4.双宾语结构中，直接宾语作被动句的主语时，间接宾语前要加介词to 或for。 ５.连系动词look,seem, sound,feel,go等主动形式表被动。 happen, take place等不及物动词或不及物动词词组都没有被动语态 一般现在时的被动语态 一般过去时的被动语态 一般现在时带情态动词的被动语态 二、一般现在时和一般过去时的 被动语态 三、一般现在时带情态动词的被动语态 被动语态中的易错点 主动语态中省略“to”的不定式作宾补，而在被动语态中要补充“to”的常用单词有： see ,hear, watch, listen to ,make 等 三、带双宾语结构的转换 三、带双宾语结构的转换 四、连系动词look,seem, sound,feel,go等主动形式表被动。 1.主动语态中省略to的宾补在被动语态中须补上to。 2. 动词短语在转换成被动语态时，不能丢掉介词。 3.双宾语结构中，直接宾语作被动句的主语时，间接宾语前要加介词to 或for。 4.连系动词look,seem,sound,feel,go等主动表被动。 在语篇中理解和运用被动语态。 一、单项选择。 1．Many trees and flowers ____ in our school last year，and they made our school a beautiful garden（07年重庆） A．plant?? B．planted??? C．have planted????? D．were planted 2．The baby ____ by his grandparents from Monday to Friday．（05年重庆非课改区） A．was taken care B．was taken care of C．was looked at 3. Chongqing is really a modern city now! Many tall buildings ____everywhere．（05年重庆课改区） A．can be seen B. can see C. can’t see 4. ---Did you have anyone ______ the trees? （04年重庆） ---Yes，I had the trees _______. A. to water，water B. to water，watered C. water，to be watered D. water，watered 5. ---Did you win the basketball game？ （04年重庆） 一Bad luck. Our team _______ in the final one. A. won B. beat C. was won D. was beaten 二、句型转换。 1. John’s family kept many sheep around the house. (改为被动语态) （05年重庆非课改区） Many sheep ________ ________ by John’s family around the house. 2. My brother gave my mother a present on her birthday．(改为被动语态) （05年重庆课改区） A present _________ _______ to my mother on her birthday. 3. He missed the train because of the heavy rain．(改为同义句) （05年重庆课改区） He was _______ ______ ______the train by the heavy rain． 4. A: Lindas parents made her not watch TV from Monday to Friday last year （04年重庆） B: Linda _______ made not ________watch TV by her parents from Monday to Friday last year. 三、短文填空。 Many people in Beijing have returned to schoo